To cite icio in publications please use:

Krantz S, Quast B (2026). icio: Global Value Chain Decomposition of Inter-Country Input-Output Tables. R package version 1.0.0, https://github.com/SebKrantz/icio.

The Borin-Mancini decomposition implemented in bm() follows Borin and Mancini (2019) and the Stata 'icio' command (Belotti, Borin and Mancini 2021); please cite these as well when using it. See also 'citation()' for citing R.

Corresponding BibTeX entry:

  @Manual{,
    title = {icio: Global Value Chain Decomposition of Inter-Country
      Input-Output Tables},
    author = {Sebastian Krantz and Bastiaan Quast},
    year = {2026},
    note = {R package version 1.0.0},
    url = {https://github.com/SebKrantz/icio},
  }