rfc9252xml2.original.xml | rfc9252.xml | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?> | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |||
<!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd"> | ||||
<rfc category="std" docName="draft-ietf-bess-srv6-services-15" | ||||
ipr="trust200902"> | ||||
<?xml-stylesheet 3type='text/xsl' href='rfc2629.xslt' ?> | ||||
<?rfc toc="yes" ?> | <!DOCTYPE rfc [ | |||
<!ENTITY nbsp " "> | ||||
<!ENTITY zwsp "​"> | ||||
<!ENTITY nbhy "‑"> | ||||
<!ENTITY wj "⁠"> | ||||
]> | ||||
<rfc xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" docName="draft-ietf-bess-srv6-se | ||||
rvices-15" number="9252" submissionType="IETF" category="std" consensus="true" i | ||||
pr="trust200902" obsoletes="" updates="" xml:lang="en" tocInclude="true" symRefs | ||||
="true" sortRefs="true" version="3"> | ||||
<?rfc symrefs="yes" ?> | <!-- xml2rfc v2v3 conversion 3.12.2 --> | |||
<?rfc sortrefs="yes" ?> | <front> | |||
<!--[rfced] We notice that the Abstract and Introduction use | ||||
"SRv6-based BGP services" but the title and short title across | ||||
the header in the pdf use "SRv6 BGP-based Overlay | ||||
Services". Should the titles be updated per Option A or B below, | ||||
or should the text in the Abstract and Introduction be updated | ||||
to reflect "SRv6 BGP-based Overlay Services" for consistency? | ||||
<?rfc iprnotified="no" ?> | Also note that the abbreviations in the title have been expanded | |||
per Section 3.6 of RFC 7332 ("RFC Style Guide"). Please review. | ||||
<?rfc strict="yes" ?> | Original: | |||
SRv6 BGP based Overlay Services | ||||
<?rfc compact="yes" ?> | Perhaps: | |||
A) | ||||
Title: BGP Overlay Services Based on Segment Routing over IPv6 (SRv6) | ||||
Short title: SRv6-Based BGP Overlay Services | ||||
<?rfc subcompact="no" ?> | or | |||
<front> | B) | |||
<title abbrev="SRv6 BGP based Overlay Services">SRv6 BGP based Overlay | Title: Segment Routing over IPv6 (SRv6) Overlay Services Based on BGP | |||
Services</title> | Short Title: SRv6 BGP-Based Overlay Services | |||
--> | ||||
<title abbrev="SRv6 BGP-Based Overlay Services">Segment Routing over IPv6 (S | ||||
Rv6) BGP-Based Overlay Services</title> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="RFC" value="9252"/> | ||||
<author fullname="Gaurav Dawra" initials="G" role="editor" surname="Dawra"> | <author fullname="Gaurav Dawra" initials="G" role="editor" surname="Dawra"> | |||
<organization>LinkedIn</organization> | <organization>LinkedIn</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street/> | <street/> | |||
<country>United States of America</country> | ||||
<country>USA</country> | ||||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</email> | <email>gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Ketan Talaulikar" initials="K" role="editor" surname="Tala | ||||
<author fullname="Ketan Talaulikar" initials="K" role="editor" | ulikar"> | |||
surname="Talaulikar"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | <organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street/> | <street/> | |||
<country>India</country> | <country>India</country> | |||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>ketant.ietf@gmail.com</email> | <email>ketant.ietf@gmail.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Robert Raszuk" initials="R" surname="Raszuk"> | <author fullname="Robert Raszuk" initials="R" surname="Raszuk"> | |||
<organization>NTT Network Innovations</organization> | <organization>NTT Network Innovations</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street>940 Stewart Dr</street> | <street>940 Stewart Dr.</street> | |||
<city>Sunnyvale</city> | <city>Sunnyvale</city> | |||
<region>CA</region> | <region>CA</region> | |||
<code>94085</code> | <code>94085</code> | |||
<country>United States of America</country> | ||||
<country>USA</country> | ||||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>robert@raszuk.net</email> | <email>robert@raszuk.net</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Bruno Decraene" initials="B" surname="Decraene"> | <author fullname="Bruno Decraene" initials="B" surname="Decraene"> | |||
<organization>Orange</organization> | <organization>Orange</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street/> | <street/> | |||
<country>France</country> | <country>France</country> | |||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>bruno.decraene@orange.com</email> | <email>bruno.decraene@orange.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Shunwan Zhuang" initials="S" surname="Zhuang"> | <author fullname="Shunwan Zhuang" initials="S" surname="Zhuang"> | |||
<organization>Huawei Technologies</organization> | <organization>Huawei Technologies</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street/> | <street/> | |||
<country>China</country> | <country>China</country> | |||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>zhuangshunwan@huawei.com</email> | <email>zhuangshunwan@huawei.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Jorge Rabadan" initials="J" surname="Rabadan"> | <author fullname="Jorge Rabadan" initials="J" surname="Rabadan"> | |||
<organization>Nokia</organization> | <organization>Nokia</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street/> | <street/> | |||
<country>United States of America</country> | ||||
<country>USA</country> | ||||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>jorge.rabadan@nokia.com</email> | <email>jorge.rabadan@nokia.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<date year="2022" month="June"/> | ||||
<date year=""/> | <area>RTG</area> | |||
<workgroup>BESS</workgroup> | ||||
<area>Routing</area> | ||||
<workgroup>BESS Working Group</workgroup> | ||||
<keyword>BGP</keyword> | <keyword>BGP</keyword> | |||
<keyword>SRv6</keyword> | <keyword>SRv6</keyword> | |||
<abstract> | <abstract> | |||
<t>This document defines procedures and messages for SRv6-based BGP | <t>This document defines procedures and messages for SRv6-based BGP | |||
services including L3VPN, EVPN, and Internet services. It builds on | services, including Layer 3 Virtual Private Network (L3VPN), | |||
RFC4364 “BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)” and | Ethernet VPN (EVPN), and Internet services. It builds on | |||
RFC7432 “BGP MPLS-Based Ethernet VPN”.</t> | "BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)" (RFC 4364) and | |||
"BGP MPLS-Based Ethernet VPN" (RFC 7432).</t> | ||||
</abstract> | </abstract> | |||
</front> | </front> | |||
<middle> | <middle> | |||
<section anchor="INTRO" title="Introduction"> | <section anchor="INTRO" numbered="true" toc="default"> | |||
<t>SRv6 refers to Segment Routing instantiated on the IPv6 dataplane | <name>Introduction</name> | |||
<xref target="RFC8402"/>.</t> | <t>SRv6 refers to Segment Routing instantiated on the IPv6 data plane | |||
<xref target="RFC8402" format="default"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>BGP is used to advertise the reachability of prefixes of a particular | <t>BGP is used to advertise the reachability of prefixes of a particular | |||
service from an egress PE to ingress PE nodes.</t> | service from an egress Provider Edge (PE) to ingress PE nodes.</t> | |||
<t>SRv6-based BGP services refer to the Layer 3 (L3) and Layer 2 (L2) over | ||||
<t>SRv6 based BGP services refers to the Layer-3 and Layer-2 overlay | lay | |||
services with BGP as control plane and SRv6 as dataplane. This document | services with BGP as the control plane and SRv6 as the data plane. This do | |||
defines procedures and messages for SRv6-based BGP services including | cument | |||
L3VPN, EVPN, and Internet services. It builds on <xref | defines procedures and messages for SRv6-based BGP services, including | |||
target="RFC4364"/> “BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks | L3VPN, EVPN, and Internet services. It builds on "BGP/MPLS IP Virtual | |||
(VPNs)” and <xref target="RFC7432"/> “BGP MPLS-Based | Private Networks (VPNs)" <xref target="RFC4364" format="default"/> and | |||
Ethernet VPN”.</t> | "BGP MPLS-Based Ethernet VPN" <xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/>.</ | |||
t> | ||||
<t>SRv6 SID refers to an SRv6 Segment Identifier as defined in <xref | <t>SRv6 SID refers to an SRv6 Segment Identifier, as defined in <xref | |||
target="RFC8402"/>.</t> | target="RFC8402" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
<t>SRv6 Service SID refers to an SRv6 SID associated with one of the | <t>SRv6 Service SID refers to an SRv6 SID associated with one of the | |||
service-specific SRv6 Endpoint behaviors on the advertising Provider | service-specific SRv6 Endpoint behaviors on the advertising | |||
Edge (PE) router, such as (but not limited to), End.DT (Table lookup in | PE router, such as (but not limited to) End.DT (table look up in | |||
a VRF) or End.DX (cross-connect to a nexthop) behaviors in the case of | VPN Routing and Forwarding (VRF)) or End.DX (cross-connect to a next hop) | |||
Layer-3 Virtual Private Network (L3VPN) service as defined in <xref | behaviors in the case of | |||
target="RFC8986"/>. This document describes how existing BGP messages | L3VPN service, as defined in <xref | |||
between PEs may carry SRv6 Service SIDs to interconnect PEs and form | target="RFC8986" format="default"/>. This document describes how existing | |||
VPNs.</t> | BGP messages between PEs may carry SRv6 Service SIDs to interconnect PEs | |||
and form VPNs.</t> | ||||
<t>To provide SRv6 service with best-effort connectivity, the egress PE | <t>To provide SRv6 service with best-effort connectivity, the egress PE | |||
signals an SRv6 Service SID with the BGP overlay service route. The | signals an SRv6 Service SID with the BGP overlay service route. The | |||
ingress PE encapsulates the payload in an outer IPv6 header where the | ingress PE encapsulates the payload in an outer IPv6 header where the | |||
destination address is the SRv6 Service SID provided by the egress | destination address is the SRv6 Service SID provided by the egress | |||
Provider Edge (PE). The underlay between the PEs only needs to support | PE. The underlay between the PEs only needs to support | |||
plain IPv6 forwarding <xref target="RFC8200"/>.</t> | plain IPv6 forwarding <xref target="RFC8200" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
<t>To provide SRv6 service in conjunction with an underlay Service Level A | ||||
<t>To provide SRv6 service in conjunction with an underlay SLA from the | greement (SLA) from the | |||
ingress PE to the egress PE, the egress PE colors the overlay service | ingress PE to the egress PE, the egress PE colors the overlay service | |||
route with a Color Extended Community <xref | route with a Color Extended Community <xref target="IDR-SEGMENT-ROUTING-TE | |||
target="I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy"/> for steering of flows | -POLICY" format="default"/> for steering flows | |||
for those routes as specified in section 8 of <xref | for those routes, as specified in <xref target="I-D.ietf-spring-segment-ro | |||
target="I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy"/>. The ingress PE | uting-policy" section="8" sectionFormat="of" format="default"/>. The ingress PE | |||
encapsulates the payload packet in an outer IPv6 header with the segment | encapsulates the payload packet in an outer IPv6 header with the | |||
list of SR policy associated with the related SLA along with the SRv6 | SR Policy segment list associated with the related SLA along with the SRv6 | |||
Service SID associated with the route using the Segment Routing Header | Service SID associated with the route using the Segment Routing Header | |||
(SRH) <xref target="RFC8754"/>. The underlay nodes whose SRv6 | (SRH) <xref target="RFC8754" format="default"/>. The underlay nodes whose | |||
SID’s are part of the SRH segment list MUST support SRv6 data | SRv6 | |||
SIDs are part of the SRH segment list <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> support the SRv6 | ||||
data | ||||
plane.</t> | plane.</t> | |||
<section anchor="REQ" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="REQ" title="Requirements Language"> | <name>Requirements Language</name> | |||
<t>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | <t> | |||
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and | The key words "<bcp14>MUST</bcp14>", "<bcp14>MUST NOT</bcp14>", "<bcp14>REQU | |||
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP | IRED</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHALL</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHALL | |||
14 <xref target="RFC2119"/> <xref target="RFC8174"/> when, and only | NOT</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHOULD NOT</bcp14>", "<bcp14> | |||
when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.</t> | RECOMMENDED</bcp14>", "<bcp14>NOT RECOMMENDED</bcp14>", | |||
"<bcp14>MAY</bcp14>", and "<bcp14>OPTIONAL</bcp14>" in this document are to | ||||
be interpreted as | ||||
described in BCP 14 <xref target="RFC2119"/> <xref target="RFC8174"/> | ||||
when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here. | ||||
</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SIDTLV" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SIDTLV" title="SRv6 Services TLVs "> | <name>SRv6 Services TLVs</name> | |||
<t>This document extends the use of the BGP Prefix-SID attribute <xref | <t>This document extends the use of the BGP Prefix-SID attribute <xref tar | |||
target="RFC8669"/> to carry SRv6 SIDs and their associated information | get="RFC8669" format="default"/> to carry SRv6 SIDs and their associated informa | |||
with the BGP address-families that are listed further in this | tion | |||
with the BGP address families that are listed further in this | ||||
section.</t> | section.</t> | |||
<t>The SRv6 Service TLVs are defined as two new TLVs of the BGP | <t>The SRv6 Service TLVs are defined as two new TLVs of the BGP | |||
Prefix-SID Attribute to achieve signaling of SRv6 SIDs for L3 and L2 | Prefix-SID attribute to achieve signaling of SRv6 SIDs for L3 and L2 | |||
services.</t> | services.</t> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>SRv6 L3 Service TLV:</dt> | |||
<t>SRv6 L3 Service TLV: This TLV encodes Service SID information for | <dd>This TLV encodes Service SID information for | |||
SRv6 based L3 services. It corresponds to the equivalent | SRv6-based L3 services. It corresponds to the equivalent | |||
functionality provided by an MPLS Label when received with a Layer 3 | functionality provided by an MPLS Label when received with a Layer 3 | |||
service route as defined in <xref target="RFC4364"/> <xref | service route, as defined in <xref target="RFC4364" format="default"/> | |||
target="RFC4659"/> <xref target="RFC8950"/> <xref | , <xref target="RFC4659" format="default"/>, <xref target="RFC8950" format="defa | |||
target="RFC9136"/>. Some SRv6 Endpoint behaviors which may be | ult"/>, and <xref target="RFC9136" format="default"/>. Some SRv6 Endpoint behavi | |||
ors that may be | ||||
encoded, but not limited to, are End.DX4, End.DT4, End.DX6, End.DT6, | encoded, but not limited to, are End.DX4, End.DT4, End.DX6, End.DT6, | |||
and End.DT46.</t> | and End.DT46.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 L2 Service TLV:</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 L2 Service TLV: This TLV encodes Service SID information for | <dd>This TLV encodes Service SID information for | |||
SRv6 based L2 services. It corresponds to the equivalent | SRv6-based L2 services. It corresponds to the equivalent | |||
functionality provided by an MPLS Label1 for Ethernet VPN (EVPN) | functionality provided by an MPLS Label1 for Ethernet VPN (EVPN) | |||
Route-Types as defined in <xref target="RFC7432"/>. Some SRv6 | Route Types, as defined in <xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/>. | |||
Endpoint behaviors which may be encoded, but not limited to, are | Some SRv6 | |||
End.DX2, End.DX2V, End.DT2U, and End.DT2M.</t> | Endpoint behaviors that may be encoded are, but not limited to, | |||
</list></t> | End.DX2, End.DX2V, End.DT2U, and End.DT2M.</dd> | |||
</dl> | ||||
<t>When an egress PE is enabled for BGP Services over SRv6 data-plane, | <t>When an egress PE is enabled for BGP Services over the SRv6 data plane, | |||
it signals one or more SRv6 Service SIDs enclosed in SRv6 Service TLV(s) | it signals one or more SRv6 Service SIDs enclosed in an SRv6 Service TLV(s | |||
within the BGP Prefix-SID Attribute attached to MP-BGP NLRIs defined in | ) | |||
<xref target="RFC4760"/> <xref target="RFC4659"/> <xref | within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute attached to Multiprotocol BGP (MP-BGP) | |||
target="RFC8950"/> <xref target="RFC7432"/> <xref target="RFC4364"/> | Network Layer Reachability Information (NLRI) defined in | |||
<xref target="RFC9136"/> where applicable as described in <xref | <xref target="RFC4760" format="default"/>, <xref target="RFC4659" format=" | |||
target="L3BGP"/> and <xref target="EVPNBGP"/>.</t> | default"/>, <xref target="RFC8950" format="default"/>, <xref target="RFC7432" fo | |||
rmat="default"/>, <xref target="RFC4364" format="default"/>, and | ||||
<t>The support for BGP Multicast VPN (MVPN) Services <xref | <xref target="RFC9136" format="default"/>, where applicable, as describe | |||
target="RFC6513"/> with SRv6 is outside the scope of this document.</t> | d in Sections <xref target="L3BGP" format="counter"/> and <xref target="EVPNBGP" | |||
format="counter"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>The support for BGP Multicast VPN (MVPN) Services <xref target="RFC6513 | ||||
" format="default"/> with SRv6 is outside the scope of this document.</t> | ||||
<t>The following depicts the SRv6 Service TLVs encoded in the BGP | <t>The following depicts the SRv6 Service TLVs encoded in the BGP | |||
Prefix-SID Attribute:</t> | Prefix-SID attribute:</t> | |||
<figure anchor="SRV6SVCTLV"> | ||||
<figure anchor="SRV6SVCTLV" title="SRv6 Service TLVs"> | <name>SRv6 Service TLVs</name> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 1 2 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| TLV Type | TLV Length | RESERVED | | | TLV Type | TLV Length | RESERVED | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs // | | SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs // | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+]]></artwork | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>TLV Type (1 octet):</dt> | |||
<t>TLV Type (1 octet): This field is assigned values from the IANA | <dd>This field is assigned values from IANA's | |||
registry "BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types". It is set to 5 for SRv6 L3 | "BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types" subregistry. It is set to 5 for the SRv6 L3 | |||
Service TLV. It is set to 6 for SRv6 L2 Service TLV.</t> | Service TLV. It is set to 6 for the SRv6 L2 Service TLV.</dd> | |||
<dt>TLV Length (2 octets):</dt> | ||||
<t>TLV Length (2 octets): Specifies the total length, in octets, of | <dd>This field specifies the total length, in octets, of | |||
the TLV Value.</t> | the TLV Value.</dd> | |||
<dt>RESERVED (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<t>RESERVED (1 octet): This field is reserved; it MUST be set to 0 | <dd>This field is reserved; it <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be set to 0 | |||
by the sender and ignored by the receiver.</t> | by the sender and ignored by the receiver.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs (variable):</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs (variable): This field contains SRv6 | <dd>This field contains SRv6 | |||
Service related information and is encoded as an unordered list of | Service-related information and is encoded as an unordered list of | |||
Sub-TLVs whose format is described below.</t> | Sub-TLVs whose format is described below.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<t>A BGP speaker receiving a route containing the BGP Prefix-SID attribute | ||||
<t>A BGP speaker receiving a route containing BGP Prefix-SID Attribute | ||||
with one or more SRv6 Service TLVs observes the following rules when | with one or more SRv6 Service TLVs observes the following rules when | |||
advertising the received route to other peers:<list style="symbols"> | advertising the received route to other peers:</t> | |||
<t>if the nexthop is unchanged during the advertisement, the SRv6 | <ul spacing="normal"> | |||
<li>If the next hop is unchanged during the advertisement, the SRv6 | ||||
Service TLVs, including any unrecognized Types of Sub-TLV and | Service TLVs, including any unrecognized Types of Sub-TLV and | |||
Sub-Sub-TLV, SHOULD be propagated further. In addition, all Reserved | Sub-Sub-TLV, <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be propagated further. In addition, | |||
fields in the TLV or Sub-TLV or Sub-Sub-TLV MUST be propagated | all Reserved | |||
unchanged.</t> | fields in the TLV, Sub-TLV, or Sub-Sub-TLV <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be prop | |||
agated | ||||
<t>if the nexthop is changed, the TLVs, Sub-TLVs, and Sub-Sub-TLVs | unchanged.</li> | |||
SHOULD be updated with the locally allocated SRv6 SID information. | <li>If the next hop is changed, the TLVs, Sub-TLVs, and Sub-Sub-TLVs | |||
Any unrecognized received Sub-TLVs and Sub-Sub-TLVs MUST be | <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be updated with the locally allocated SRv6 SID i | |||
removed.</t> | nformation. | |||
</list></t> | Any unrecognized, received Sub-TLVs and Sub-Sub-TLVs <bcp14>MUST</bcp1 | |||
4> be | ||||
removed.</li> | ||||
</ul> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SRv6-TLV" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SRv6-TLV" title="SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs"> | <name>SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs</name> | |||
<t>The format of a single SRv6 Service Sub-TLV is depicted below:</t> | <t>The format of a single SRv6 Service Sub-TLV is depicted below:</t> | |||
<figure anchor="SRV6SVCSTLV"> | ||||
<figure anchor="SRV6SVCSTLV" title="SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs"> | <name>SRv6 Service Sub-TLVs</name> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 1 2 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service // | | SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service // | |||
| Sub-TLV | Sub-TLV | Sub-TLV // | | Sub-TLV | Sub-TLV | Sub-TLV // | |||
| Type | Length | value // | | Type | Length | Value // | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+]]></artwork> | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Type (1 octet):</dt> | |||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Type (1 octet): Identifies the type of SRv6 | <dd>This field identifies the type of SRv6 | |||
service information. It is assigned values from the IANA Registry | service information. It is assigned values from IANA's | |||
"SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types".</t> | "SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types" subregistry.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Length (2 octets):</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Length (2 octets): Specifies the total | <dd>This field specifies the total | |||
length, in octets, of the Sub-TLV Value field.</t> | length, in octets, of the Sub-TLV Value field.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Value (variable):</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Value (variable): Contains data specific to | <dd>This field contains data specific to | |||
the Sub-TLV Type. In addition to fixed-length data, it contains | the Sub-TLV Type. In addition to fixed-length data, it contains | |||
other properties of the SRv6 Service encoded as a set of SRv6 | other properties of the SRv6 Service encoded as a set of SRv6 | |||
Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs whose format is described in <xref | Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs whose format is described in <xref | |||
target="SID-SERVICE-DATA-TLV"/> below.</t> | target="SID-SERVICE-DATA-TLV" format="default"/> below.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<section anchor="SRv6-SID-INFO" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SRv6-SID-INFO" title="SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV"> | <name>SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV</name> | |||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Type 1 is assigned for SRv6 SID Information | <t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Type 1 is assigned for the SRv6 SID Information | |||
Sub-TLV. This Sub-TLV contains a single SRv6 SID along with its | Sub-TLV. This Sub-TLV contains a single SRv6 SID along with its | |||
properties. Its encoding is depicted below:</t> | properties. Its encoding is depicted below:</t> | |||
<figure anchor="SRV6SIDINFO"> | ||||
<figure anchor="SRV6SIDINFO" title="SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV"> | <name>SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV</name> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 1 2 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service | | | | SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service | | | |||
| Sub-TLV | Sub-TLV | | | | Sub-TLV | Sub-TLV | | | |||
| Type=1 | Length | RESERVED1 | | | Type=1 | Length | RESERVED1 | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| SRv6 SID Value (16 octets) // | | SRv6 SID Value (16 octets) // | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Svc SID Flags | SRv6 Endpoint Behavior | RESERVED2 | | | Svc SID Flags | SRv6 Endpoint Behavior | RESERVED2 | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs // | | SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs // | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+]]></artwor | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
k> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Type (1 octet):</dt> | |||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Type (1 octet): This field is set to 1 to | <dd>This field is set to 1 to | |||
represent SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV.</t> | represent the SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Length (2 octets):</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Length (2 octets): This field contains the | <dd>This field contains the | |||
total length, in octets, of the Value field of the Sub-TLV.</t> | total length, in octets, of the Value field of the Sub-TLV.</dd> | |||
<dt>RESERVED1 (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<t>RESERVED1 (1 octet): MUST be set to 0 by the sender and ignored | <dd>This field <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be set to 0 by the sender and igno | |||
by the receiver.</t> | red | |||
by the receiver.</dd> | ||||
<t>SRv6 SID Value (16 octets): Encodes an SRv6 SID as defined in | <dt>SRv6 SID Value (16 octets):</dt> | |||
<xref target="RFC8986"/></t> | <dd>This field encodes an SRv6 SID, as defined in | |||
<xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>.</dd> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service SID Flags (1 octet): Encodes SRv6 Service SID | <dt>SRv6 Service SID Flags (1 octet):</dt> | |||
Flags - none are currently defined. SHOULD be set to 0 by the | <dd>This field encodes SRv6 Service SID | |||
sender and any unknown flags MUST be ignored by the receiver.</t> | Flags -- none are currently defined. It <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be set | |||
to 0 by the | ||||
<t>SRv6 Endpoint Behavior (2 octets): Encodes SRv6 Endpoint | sender and any unknown flags <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be ignored by the r | |||
behavior codepoint value that is associated with SRv6 SID. The | eceiver.</dd> | |||
codepoints used are from the "SRv6 Endpoint Behavior" registry | <dt>SRv6 Endpoint Behavior (2 octets):</dt> | |||
under the IANA "Segment Routing" parameters registry that was | <dd>This field encodes the SRv6 Endpoint | |||
introduced by <xref target="RFC8986"/>. The opaque endpoint | behavior codepoint value that is associated with the SRv6 SID. The | |||
behavior (i.e., value 0xFFFF) MAY be used when the advertising | codepoints used are from IANA's "SRv6 Endpoint Behaviors" subregistr | |||
router wishes to abstract the actual behavior of it's locally | y | |||
instantiated SRv6 SID.</t> | under the "Segment Routing" registry that was | |||
introduced by <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>. The opaque | ||||
<t>RESERVED2 (1 octet): MUST be set to 0 by the sender and ignored | endpoint | |||
by the receiver.</t> | behavior (i.e., value 0xFFFF) <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be used when the ad | |||
vertising | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Value (variable): Used to | router wishes to abstract the actual behavior of its locally | |||
instantiated SRv6 SID.</dd> | ||||
<dt>RESERVED2 (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be set to 0 by the sender and igno | ||||
red | ||||
by the receiver.</dd> | ||||
<dt>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Value (variable):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field is used to | ||||
advertise properties of the SRv6 SID. It is encoded as a set of | advertise properties of the SRv6 SID. It is encoded as a set of | |||
SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs.</t> | SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<t>The choice of SRv6 Endpoint behavior of the SRv6 SID is entirely up | <t>The choice of SRv6 Endpoint behavior of the SRv6 SID is entirely up | |||
to the originator of the advertisement. While <xref target="L3BGP"/> | to the originator of the advertisement. While Sections <xref target="L3B | |||
and <xref target="EVPNBGP"/> list the SRv6 Endpoint Behaviors that are | GP" | |||
format="counter"/> and <xref target="EVPNBGP" format="counter"/> list the | ||||
SRv6 Endpoint Behaviors that are | ||||
normally expected to be used by the specific route advertisements, the | normally expected to be used by the specific route advertisements, the | |||
reception of other SRv6 Endpoint behaviors (e.g., new behaviors that | reception of other SRv6 Endpoint behaviors (e.g., new behaviors that | |||
may be introduced in the future) is not considered an error. An | may be introduced in the future) is not considered an error. An | |||
unrecognized endpoint behavior MUST NOT be considered invalid by the | unrecognized endpoint behavior <bcp14>MUST NOT</bcp14> be considered inv | |||
receiver except for behaviors that involve the use of arguments (refer | alid by the | |||
to <xref target="SRv6-SID-STRUCTURE"/> for details on argument | receiver, except for behaviors that involve the use of arguments (refer | |||
validation). An implementation MAY log a rate-limited warning when it | to <xref target="SRv6-SID-STRUCTURE" format="default"/> for details on a | |||
rgument | ||||
validation). An implementation <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> log a rate-limited war | ||||
ning when it | ||||
receives an unexpected behavior.</t> | receives an unexpected behavior.</t> | |||
<t>When multiple SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLVs are present, the | <t>When multiple SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLVs are present, the | |||
ingress PE SHOULD use the SRv6 SID from the first instance of the | ingress PE <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> use the SRv6 SID from the first instanc | |||
Sub-TLV. An implementation MAY provide a local policy to override this | e of the | |||
Sub-TLV. An implementation <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> provide a local policy to | ||||
override this | ||||
selection.</t> | selection.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SID-SERVICE-DATA-TLV" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SID-SERVICE-DATA-TLV" | <name>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs</name> | |||
title="SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs"> | ||||
<t>The format of the SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV is depicted | <t>The format of the SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV is depicted | |||
below:</t> | below:</t> | |||
<figure anchor="SRV6SVCDATASTLV"> | ||||
<figure anchor="SRV6SVCDATASTLV" | <name>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs</name> | |||
title="SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs"> | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 1 2 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
3 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | Service Data | Sub-Sub-TLV Length |Sub-Sub TLV // | |||
| Service Data | Sub-Sub-TLV Length |Sub-Sub TLV // | | Sub-Sub-TLV | | Value // | |||
| Sub-Sub-TLV | | Value // | | Type | | // | |||
| Type | | // | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+]]></artw | ]]></artwork> | |||
ork> | ||||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Type (1 octet):</dt> | |||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Type (1 octet): Identifies the | <dd>This field identifies the | |||
type of Sub-Sub-TLV. It is assigned values from the IANA Registry | type of Sub-Sub-TLV. It is assigned values from IANA's | |||
"SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLVs".</t> | "SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types" subregistry.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Length (2 octets):</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Length (2 octets): Specifies the | <dd>This field specifies the | |||
total length, in octets, of the Sub-Sub-TLV Value field.</t> | total length, in octets, of the Sub-Sub-TLV Value field.</dd> | |||
<dt>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Value (variable):</dt> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Value (variable): Contains data | <dd>This field contains data | |||
specific to the Sub-Sub-TLV Type.</t> | specific to the Sub-Sub-TLV Type.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<section anchor="SRv6-SID-STRUCTURE" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SRv6-SID-STRUCTURE" | <name>SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV</name> | |||
title="SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV"> | <t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Type 1 is assigned for the SRv6 SID | |||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Type 1 is assigned for SRv6 SID | Structure Sub-Sub-TLV. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV is used to | |||
structure Sub-Sub-TLV. SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV is used to | advertise the lengths of the individual parts of the SRv6 SID, as | |||
advertise the lengths of the individual parts of the SRv6 SID as | defined in <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>. The terms Locato | |||
defined in <xref target="RFC8986"/>. The terms Locator Block and | r Block and | |||
Locator Node correspond to the B and N parts respectively of the | Locator Node correspond to the B and N parts, respectively, of the | |||
SRv6 Locator that are defined in section 3.1 of <xref | SRv6 Locator that is defined in <xref target="RFC8986" | |||
target="RFC8986"/>. It is carried as Sub-Sub-TLV in SRv6 SID | section="3.1" sectionFormat="of" format="default"/>. It is | |||
Information Sub-TLV</t> | carried as Sub-Sub-TLV in the SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV.</t> | |||
<figure anchor="SRV6SIDSTRUCT"> | ||||
<figure anchor="SRV6SIDSTRUCT" | <name>SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV</name> | |||
title="SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV"> | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 1 2 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
3 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service | Locator Block | | |||
| SRv6 Service | SRv6 Service | Locator Block | | | Data Sub-Sub | Data Sub-Sub-TLV | Length | | |||
| Data Sub-Sub | Data Sub-Sub-TLV | Length | | | -TLV Type=1 | Length | | | |||
| -TLV Type=1 | Length | | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | Locator Node | Function | Argument | Transposition | | |||
| Locator Node | Function | Argument | Transposition | | | Length | Length | Length | Length | | |||
| Length | Length | Length | Length | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | Transposition | | |||
| Transposition | | | Offset | | |||
| Offset | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<dt>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Type (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field is set to 1 to represent the SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Su | ||||
b-TLV.</dd> | ||||
<dt>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Length (2 octets):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field contains a total length of 6 octets.</dd> | ||||
<dt>Locator Block Length (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field contains the length of the SRv6 SID Locator Block in b | ||||
its.</dd> | ||||
<dt>Locator Node Length (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field contains the length of the SRv6 SID Locator Node in bi | ||||
ts.</dd> | ||||
<dt>Function Length (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field contains the length of the SRv6 SID Function in bits.< | ||||
/dd> | ||||
<dt>Argument Length (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field contains the length of the SRv6 SID Argument in bits.< | ||||
/dd> | ||||
<dt>Transposition Length (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field is the size in bits for the part of the | ||||
SID that has been transposed (or shifted) into an MPLS label | ||||
field.</dd> | ||||
<dt>Transposition Offset (1 octet):</dt> | ||||
<dd>This field is the offset position in bits | ||||
for the part of the SID that has been transposed (or shifted) into | ||||
an | ||||
MPLS label field.</dd> | ||||
</dl> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <!--[rfced] In this sentence, does "them" refer to "mechanisms" or "a variable | |||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Type (1 octet): This field is | part"? Please review and let us know how to update. | |||
set to 1 to represent SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV.</t> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Length (2 octets): This field | ||||
contains a total length of 6 octets.</t> | ||||
<t>Locator Block Length (1 octet): Contains the length of SRv6 | ||||
SID Locator Block in bits.</t> | ||||
<t>Locator Node Length (1 octet): Contains the length of SRv6 | ||||
SID Locator Node in bits.</t> | ||||
<t>Function Length (1 octet): Contains the length of SRv6 SID | ||||
Function in bits.</t> | ||||
<t>Argument Length (1 octet): Contains the length of SRv6 SID | Original: | |||
Argument in bits.</t> | Section 4 describes mechanisms for signaling of the SRv6 Service SID | |||
by transposing a variable part of the SRv6 SID value and carrying | ||||
them in existing MPLS label fields to achieve more efficient packing | ||||
of those service prefix NLRIs in BGP update messages. | ||||
<t>Transposition Length (1 octet): Size in bits for the part of | Perhaps: | |||
SID that has been transposed (or shifted) into a MPLS label | A) (if referring to "mechanisms"): | |||
field</t> | Section 4 describes mechanisms for the signaling of the SRv6 Service | |||
SID by transposing a variable part of the SRv6 SID value and carrying | ||||
the mechanism in existing MPLS label fields to achieve more efficient | ||||
packing of those service prefix NLRIs in BGP update messages. | ||||
Or | ||||
<t>Transposition Offset (1 octet): The offset position in bits | B) (if referring to "a variable part"): | |||
for the part of SID that has been transposed (or shifted) into a | Section 4 describes mechanisms for the signaling of the SRv6 Service | |||
MPLS label field.</t> | SID by transposing a variable part of the SRv6 SID value and carrying | |||
</list></t> | the variable part in existing MPLS label fields to achieve more efficient | |||
packing of those service prefix NLRIs in BGP update messages. | ||||
--> | ||||
<t><xref target="SIDENCODE"/> describes mechanisms for signaling of | <t><xref target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/> describes mechanisms fo r the signaling of | |||
the SRv6 Service SID by transposing a variable part of the SRv6 SID | the SRv6 Service SID by transposing a variable part of the SRv6 SID | |||
value and carrying them in existing MPLS label fields to achieve | value and carrying them in existing MPLS label fields to achieve | |||
more efficient packing of those service prefix NLRIs in BGP update | more efficient packing of those service prefix NLRIs in BGP update | |||
messages. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV contains appropriate | messages. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV contains appropriate | |||
length fields when the SRv6 Service SID is signaled in split parts | length fields when the SRv6 Service SID is signaled in split parts | |||
to enable the receiver to put together the SID accurately.</t> | to enable the receiver to put together the SID accurately.</t> | |||
<t>Transposition Offset indicates the bit position, and Transposition | ||||
<t>Transposition Offset indicates the bit position and Transposition | ||||
Length indicates the number of bits that are being taken out of the | Length indicates the number of bits that are being taken out of the | |||
SRv6 SID value and put into high order bits of MPLS label field. The | SRv6 SID value and put into high order bits of the MPLS label field. T | |||
bits that have been shifted out MUST be set to 0 in the SID | he | |||
bits that have been shifted out <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be set to 0 in the | ||||
SID | ||||
value.</t> | value.</t> | |||
<t>A Transposition Length of 0 indicates nothing is transposed and | ||||
<t>Transposition Length of 0 indicates nothing is transposed and | ||||
that the entire SRv6 SID value is encoded in the SID Information | that the entire SRv6 SID value is encoded in the SID Information | |||
Sub-TLV. In this case, the Transposition Offset MUST be set to | Sub-TLV. In this case, the Transposition Offset <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be set to | |||
0.</t> | 0.</t> | |||
<t>The size of the MPLS label field limits the bits transposed from | <t>The size of the MPLS label field limits the bits transposed from | |||
the SRv6 SID value into it. E.g., the size of MPLS label field in | the SRv6 SID value into it. For example, the size of the MPLS label fi | |||
<xref target="RFC4364"/> <xref target="RFC8277"/> is 20 bits while | eld is 20 bits in | |||
in <xref target="RFC7432"/> is 24 bits.</t> | <xref target="RFC4364" format="default"/> and <xref target="RFC8277" | |||
format="default"/> and 24 bits in <xref target="RFC7432" format="defaul | ||||
<t>As defined in <xref target="RFC8986"/>, the sum of the Locator | t"/>.</t> | |||
<t>As defined in <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>, the sum of | ||||
the Locator | ||||
Block Length (LBL), Locator Node Length (LNL), Function Length (FL), | Block Length (LBL), Locator Node Length (LNL), Function Length (FL), | |||
and Argument Length (AL) fields MUST be less than or equal to 128 | and Argument Length (AL) fields <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be less than or eq ual to 128 | |||
and greater than the sum of Transposition Offset and Transposition | and greater than the sum of Transposition Offset and Transposition | |||
Length.</t> | Length.</t> | |||
<t>As an example, consider that the sum of the Locator Block and the | <t>As an example, consider that the sum of the Locator Block and the | |||
Locator Node parts is 64. For an SRv6 SID where the entire Function | Locator Node parts is 64. For an SRv6 SID where the entire Function | |||
part of size 16 bits is transposed, then the transposition offset is | part of size 16 bits is transposed, the transposition offset is | |||
set to 64 and the transposition length is set to 16. While for an | set to 64 and the transposition length is set to 16. While for an | |||
SRv6 SID where the Function length is 24 bits and only the lower | SRv6 SID, where the FL is 24 bits and only the lower | |||
order 20 bits are transposed (e.g. due to the limit of the MPLS | order 20 bits are transposed (e.g., due to the limit of the MPLS | |||
label field size), then the transposition offset is set to 68 and | label field size), the transposition offset is set to 68 and | |||
the transposition length is set to 20.</t> | the transposition length is set to 20.</t> | |||
<t>BGP speakers that do not support this specification may | <t>BGP speakers that do not support this specification may | |||
misinterpret, on the reception of an SRv6-based BGP service route | misinterpret, on the reception of an SRv6-based BGP service route | |||
update, the part of the SRv6 SID encoded in MPLS label field(s) as | update, the part of the SRv6 SID encoded in an MPLS label field(s) as | |||
MPLS label values for MPLS-based services. Implementations | MPLS label values for MPLS-based services. Implementations | |||
supporting this specification MUST provide a mechanism to control | supporting this specification <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> provide a mechanism to control | |||
the advertisement of SRv6-based BGP service routes on a per-neighbor | the advertisement of SRv6-based BGP service routes on a per-neighbor | |||
and per-service basis. The details of deployment designs and | and per-service basis. The details of deployment designs and | |||
implementation options are outside the scope of this document.</t> | implementation options are outside the scope of this document.</t> | |||
<t>Arguments may be generally applicable for SIDs of only specific | <t>Arguments may be generally applicable for SIDs of only specific | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behaviors (e.g., End.DT2M) and therefore the Argument | SRv6 Endpoint behaviors (e.g., End.DT2M); therefore, the AL | |||
length MUST be set to 0 for SIDs where the Argument is not | <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be set to 0 for SIDs where the Argument is not | |||
applicable. A receiver is unable to validate the applicability of | applicable. A receiver is unable to validate the applicability of | |||
arguments for SRv6 Endpoint behaviors that are unknown to it and | arguments for SRv6 Endpoint behaviors that are unknown to it and | |||
hence MUST ignore SRv6 SIDs with arguments (indicated by non-zero | hence <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> ignore SRv6 SIDs with arguments (indicated b | |||
argument length) with unknown endpoint behaviors. For SIDs | y a non-zero | |||
corresponding to an endpoint behavior that is known, a receiver MUST | AL) with unknown endpoint behaviors. For SIDs | |||
validate that the consistency of the argument length with the | corresponding to an endpoint behavior that is known, a receiver <bcp14 | |||
>MUST</bcp14> | ||||
validate that the consistency of the AL with the | ||||
specific endpoint behavior definition.</t> | specific endpoint behavior definition.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SIDENCODE" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SIDENCODE" title="Encoding SRv6 SID Information"> | <name>Encoding SRv6 SID Information</name> | |||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID(s) for a BGP Service Prefix are carried in the | <t>The SRv6 Service SID(s) for a BGP service prefix is carried in the | |||
SRv6 Services TLVs of the BGP Prefix-SID Attribute.</t> | SRv6 Services TLVs of the BGP Prefix-SID attribute.</t> | |||
<t>For certain types of BGP Services, like L3VPN where a per-VRF SID | ||||
<t>For certain types of BGP Services like L3VPN where a per-VRF SID | ||||
allocation is used (i.e., End.DT4 or End.DT6 behaviors), the same SID is | allocation is used (i.e., End.DT4 or End.DT6 behaviors), the same SID is | |||
shared across multiple NLRIs thus providing efficient packing. However, | shared across multiple NLRIs, thus providing efficient packing. However, | |||
for certain other types of BGP Services like EVPN VPWS where a per-PW | for certain other types of BGP Services, like EVPN Virtual Private Wire | |||
Service (VPWS) where a per-PW | ||||
SID allocation is required (i.e., End.DX2 behavior), each NLRI would | SID allocation is required (i.e., End.DX2 behavior), each NLRI would | |||
have its own unique SID thereby resulting in inefficient packing.</t> | have its own unique SID, thereby resulting in inefficient packing.</t> | |||
<!--[rfced] This sentence is a bit tough to read. Please review the | ||||
suggested text and let us know if this is agreeable or if you | ||||
prefer otherwise. | ||||
Original: | ||||
To achieve efficient packing, this document allows the encoding of | ||||
the SRv6 Service SID either as a whole in the SRv6 Services TLVs or | ||||
the encoding of only the common part of the SRv6 SID (e.g., Locator) | ||||
in the SRv6 Services TLVs and encoding the variable (e.g., Function | ||||
or Argument parts) in the existing label fields specific to that | ||||
service encoding. | ||||
Perhaps: | ||||
To achieve efficient packing, this document allows 1) the encoding of | ||||
the SRv6 Service SID as a whole in either the SRv6 Services TLVs or | ||||
the encoding of only the common part of the SRv6 SID (e.g., Locator) | ||||
in the SRv6 Services TLVs and 2) the encoding of the variable | ||||
(e.g., Function or Argument parts) in the existing label fields | ||||
specific to that service encoding. | ||||
--> | ||||
<t>To achieve efficient packing, this document allows the encoding of | <t>To achieve efficient packing, this document allows the encoding of | |||
the SRv6 Service SID either as a whole in the SRv6 Services TLVs or the | the SRv6 Service SID as a whole in either the SRv6 Services TLVs or the | |||
encoding of only the common part of the SRv6 SID (e.g., Locator) in the | encoding of only the common part of the SRv6 SID (e.g., Locator) in the | |||
SRv6 Services TLVs and encoding the variable (e.g., Function or Argument | SRv6 Services TLVs and encoding the variable (e.g., Function or Argument | |||
parts) in the existing label fields specific to that service encoding. | parts) in the existing label fields specific to that service encoding. | |||
This later form of encoding is referred to as the Transposition Scheme | This later form of encoding is referred to as the Transposition Scheme, | |||
where the SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV describes the sizes of the | where the SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV describes the sizes of the | |||
parts of the SRv6 SID and also indicates the offset of the variable part | parts of the SRv6 SID and also indicates the offset of the variable part | |||
along with its length in SRv6 SID value. The use of the Transposition | along with its length in the SRv6 SID value. The use of the Transposition | |||
Scheme is RECOMMENDED for the specific service encodings that allow it | Scheme is <bcp14>RECOMMENDED</bcp14> for the specific service encodings th | |||
as described further in <xref target="L3BGP"/> and <xref | at allow it, | |||
target="EVPNBGP"/>.</t> | as described further in Sections <xref target="L3BGP" format="counter"/> a | |||
nd <xref target="EVPNBGP" format="counter"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>As an example, for the EVPN VPWS service prefix described further in | <t>As an example, for the EVPN VPWS service prefix described further in | |||
<xref target="PEREVI"/>, the Function part of the SRv6 SID is encoded in | <xref target="PEREVI" format="default"/>, the Function part of the SRv6 SI | |||
the MPLS Label field of the NLRI and the SID value in the SRv6 Services | D is encoded in | |||
the MPLS Label field of the NLRI, and the SID value in the SRv6 Services | ||||
TLV carries only the Locator part with the SRv6 SID Structure | TLV carries only the Locator part with the SRv6 SID Structure | |||
Sub-Sub-TLV. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV defines the lengths of | Sub-Sub-TLV. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV defines the lengths of | |||
Locator Block, Locator Node, and Function parts (Arguments are not | Locator Block, Locator Node, and Function parts (Arguments are not | |||
applicable for the End.DX2 behavior). Transposition Offset indicates the | applicable for the End.DX2 behavior). Transposition Offset indicates the | |||
bit position and Transposition Length indicates the number of bits that | bit position, and Transposition Length indicates the number of bits that | |||
are being taken out of the SID and put into the label field.</t> | are being taken out of the SID and put into the label field.</t> | |||
<t>In yet another example, for the EVPN Ethernet Auto-Discovery (A-D) per | ||||
<t>In yet another example, for the EVPN Ethernet A-D per Ethernet | Ethernet | |||
Segment (ES) route described further in <xref target="PERES"/>, only the | Segment (ES) route described further in <xref target="PERES" format="defau | |||
lt"/>, only the | ||||
Argument of the SID needs to be signaled. This Argument part of the SRv6 | Argument of the SID needs to be signaled. This Argument part of the SRv6 | |||
SID MAY be transposed in the Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI) Label | SID <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be transposed in the Ethernet Segment Identifier (E | |||
field of the ESI Label Extended Community and the SID value in the SRv6 | SI) Label | |||
Services TLV is set to 0 along with the inclusion of SRv6 SID Structure | field of the ESI Label extended community, and the SID value in the SRv6 | |||
Services TLV is set to 0 along with the inclusion of the SRv6 SID Structur | ||||
e | ||||
Sub-Sub-TLV. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV defines the lengths of | Sub-Sub-TLV. The SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV defines the lengths of | |||
Locator Block, Locator Node, Function and Argument parts. The offset and | Locator Block, Locator Node, Function, and Argument parts. The offset and | |||
length of the Argument part SID value moved to label field is set in | length of the Argument part SID value moved to the label field is set in | |||
transposition offset and length of SID structure TLV. The receiving | transposition offset and length of the SID Structure TLV. The receiving | |||
router is then able to put together the entire SRv6 Service SID (e.g., | router is then able to put together the entire SRv6 Service SID (e.g., | |||
for the End.DT2M behavior) placing the label value received in the ESI | for the End.DT2M behavior), placing the label value received in the ESI | |||
Label field of the Ethernet A-D per ES route into the correct | Label field of the Ethernet A-D per ES route into the correct | |||
transposition offset and length in the SRv6 SID with the End.DT2M | transposition offset and length in the SRv6 SID with the End.DT2M | |||
behavior received for an EVPN Route Type 3 value.</t> | behavior received for an EVPN Route Type 3 value.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="L3BGP" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="L3BGP" title="BGP based L3 Service over SRv6"> | <name>BGP-Based L3 Service over SRv6</name> | |||
<t>BGP egress nodes (egress PEs) advertise a set of reachable prefixes. | <t>BGP egress nodes (egress PEs) advertise a set of reachable prefixes. | |||
Standard BGP update propagation schemes <xref target="RFC4271"/>, which | Standard BGP update propagation schemes <xref target="RFC4271" format="def | |||
may make use of route reflectors <xref target="RFC4456"/>, are used to | ault"/>, which | |||
may make use of route reflectors <xref target="RFC4456" format="default"/> | ||||
, are used to | ||||
propagate these prefixes. BGP ingress nodes (ingress PEs) receive these | propagate these prefixes. BGP ingress nodes (ingress PEs) receive these | |||
advertisements and may add the prefix to the RIB in an appropriate | advertisements and may add the prefix to the RIB in an appropriate | |||
VRF.</t> | VRF.</t> | |||
<t>Egress PEs that support SRv6-based L3 services advertise overlay | ||||
<t>Egress PEs which supports SRv6 based L3 services advertises overlay | ||||
service prefixes along with a Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L3 Service | service prefixes along with a Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L3 Service | |||
TLV within the BGP Prefix-SID Attribute. This TLV serves two purposes - | TLV within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute. This TLV serves two purposes -- | |||
first, it indicates that the egress PE supports SRv6 overlay and the BGP | first, it indicates that the egress PE supports SRv6 overlay, and the BGP | |||
ingress PE receiving this route MUST perform IPv6 encapsulation and | ingress PE receiving this route <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> perform IPv6 encapsula | |||
insert an SRH <xref target="RFC8754"/> when required; second, it | tion and | |||
insert an SRH <xref target="RFC8754" format="default"/> when required; sec | ||||
ond, it | ||||
indicates the value of the Service SID to be used in the | indicates the value of the Service SID to be used in the | |||
encapsulation.</t> | encapsulation.</t> | |||
<t>Thus, the Service SID signaled only has local significance at the | ||||
<t>The Service SID thus signaled only has local significance at the | egress PE, where it may be allocated or configured on a per-Customer-Edge | |||
egress PE, where it may be allocated or configured on a per-CE or | (CE) or | |||
per-VRF basis. In practice, the SID may encode a cross-connect to a | per-VRF basis. In practice, the SID may encode a cross-connect to a | |||
specific Address Family table (End.DT) or next-hop/interface (End.DX) as | specific address family table (End.DT) or next hop / interface (End.DX), a | |||
defined in <xref target="RFC8986"/>.</t> | s | |||
defined in <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID SHOULD be routable (refer section 3.3 of <xref | <t>The SRv6 Service SID <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be routable (refer to <xref | |||
target="RFC8986"/>) within the AS of the egress PE and serves the dual | target="RFC8986" section="3.3" sectionFormat="of" format="default"/>) within the | |||
Autonomous System (AS) of the egress PE and serves the dual | ||||
purpose of providing reachability between ingress PE and egress PE while | purpose of providing reachability between ingress PE and egress PE while | |||
also encoding the SRv6 Endpoint behavior.</t> | also encoding the SRv6 Endpoint behavior.</t> | |||
<t>When steering for SRv6 services is based on shortest path forwarding | <t>When steering for SRv6 services is based on shortest path forwarding | |||
(e.g., best-effort or IGP Flexible Algorithm <xref | (e.g., best effort or IGP Flexible Algorithm <xref target="LSR-FLEX-ALGO" | |||
target="I-D.ietf-lsr-flex-algo"/>) to the egress PE, the ingress PE | format="default"/>) to the egress PE, the ingress PE | |||
encapsulates the IPv4 or IPv6 customer packet in an outer IPv6 header | encapsulates the IPv4 or IPv6 customer packet in an outer IPv6 header | |||
(using H.Encaps or H.Encaps.Red flavors specified in <xref | (using H.Encaps or H.Encaps.Red flavors specified in <xref target="RFC8986 | |||
target="RFC8986"/>) where the destination address is the SRv6 Service | " format="default"/>), where the destination address is the SRv6 Service | |||
SID associated with the related BGP route update. Therefore, the ingress | SID associated with the related BGP route update. Therefore, the ingress | |||
PE MUST perform resolvability check for the SRv6 Service SID before | PE <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> perform a resolvability check for the SRv6 Service SID before | |||
considering the received prefix for the BGP best path computation. The | considering the received prefix for the BGP best path computation. The | |||
resolvability is evaluated as per <xref target="RFC4271"/>. If the SRv6 | resolvability is evaluated, as per <xref target="RFC4271" format="default" />. If the SRv6 | |||
SID is reachable via more than one forwarding table, local policy is | SID is reachable via more than one forwarding table, local policy is | |||
used to determine which table to use. The result of an SRv6 Service SID | used to determine which table to use. The result of an SRv6 Service SID | |||
resolvability (e.g., when provided via IGP Flexible Algorithm) can be | resolvability (e.g., when provided via IGP Flexible Algorithm) can be | |||
ignored if the ingress PE has a local policy that allows an alternate | ignored if the ingress PE has a local policy that allows an alternate | |||
steering mechanism to reach the egress PE. The details of such steering | steering mechanism to reach the egress PE. The details of such steering | |||
mechanisms are outside the scope of this document.</t> | mechanisms are outside the scope of this document.</t> | |||
<t>For service over SRv6 core, the egress PE sets the next hop to one of | ||||
<t>For service over SRv6 core, the egress PE sets the next-hop to one of | its IPv6 addresses. Such an address <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be covered by the S | |||
its IPv6 addresses. Such an address MAY be covered by the SRv6 Locator | Rv6 Locator | |||
from which the SRv6 Service SID is allocated. The next-hop is used for | from which the SRv6 Service SID is allocated. The next hop is used for | |||
tracking the reachability of the egress PE based on existing BGP | tracking the reachability of the egress PE based on existing BGP | |||
procedures.</t> | procedures.</t> | |||
<!--[rfced] We are having some difficulty parsing the following sentence | ||||
that appears in Sections 5 and 6. Please review and let us know how to update. | ||||
Original: | ||||
When the BGP route is received at an ingress PE is colored with a | ||||
Color Extended community and a valid SRv6 Policy is available, the | ||||
steering for service flows is performed as described in Section 8 of | ||||
[I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy]. | ||||
Perhaps: | ||||
When the BGP route is received at an ingress PE and colored with a | ||||
Color Extended Community while a valid SRv6 Policy is available, the | ||||
steering for service flows is performed as described in Section 8 of | ||||
[IGMP-MLD-EVPN]. | ||||
--> | ||||
<t>When the BGP route is received at an ingress PE is colored with a | <t>When the BGP route is received at an ingress PE is colored with a | |||
Color Extended community and a valid SRv6 Policy is available, the | Color Extended Community and a valid SRv6 Policy is available, the | |||
steering for service flows is performed as described in Section 8 of | steering for service flows is performed, as described in <xref target="I-D | |||
<xref target="I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy"/>. When the | .ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy" section="8" sectionFormat="of" format="defa | |||
ingress PE determines (with the help of SRv6 SID Structure) that the | ult"/>. When the | |||
ingress PE determines (with the help of the SRv6 SID Structure) that the | ||||
Service SID belongs to the same SRv6 Locator as the last SRv6 SID (of | Service SID belongs to the same SRv6 Locator as the last SRv6 SID (of | |||
the egress PE) in the SR Policy segment list, it MAY exclude that last | the egress PE) in the SR Policy segment list, it <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> exclud e that last | |||
SRv6 SID when steering the service flow. For example, the effective | SRv6 SID when steering the service flow. For example, the effective | |||
segment list of the SRv6 Policy associated with SID list <S1, S2, | segment list of the SRv6 Policy associated with SID list <S1, S2, | |||
S3> would be <S1, S2, S3-Service-SID>.</t> | S3> would be <S1, S2, S3-Service-SID>.</t> | |||
<section anchor="L3BGPVPNv4" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<name>IPv4 VPN over SRv6 Core</name> | ||||
<section anchor="L3BGPVPNv4" title="IPv4 VPN Over SRv6 Core"> | <!--[rfced] We note that RFC 8950 includes "IPv4 VPN Unicast over IPv6 | |||
<t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 VPN | Core" and "IPv4 VPN Multicast over IPv6 Core". Is "IPv4 VPN over | |||
Over IPv6 Core defined in <xref target="RFC8950"/>.</t> | IPv6 Core" okay as is, or should it be updated to reflect either | |||
of these forms? | ||||
<t>Label field of IPv4-VPN NLRI is encoded as specified in <xref | Original: | |||
target="RFC8277"/> with the 20-bit Label Value set to the whole or a | The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 VPN | |||
portion of the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition | Over IPv6 Core defined in [RFC8950]. | |||
Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise | ||||
set to Implicit NULL. When using the Transposition Scheme, the | ||||
Transposition Length MUST be less than or equal to 20 and less than or | ||||
equal to the Function Length.</t> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. The | Perhaps: | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DX4, End.DT4, | A) The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 VPN | |||
unicast over IPv6 core defined in [RFC8950]. | ||||
Or | ||||
B) The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 VPN | ||||
multicast over IPv6 core defined in [RFC8950]. | ||||
--> | ||||
<t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 VPN | ||||
over IPv6 core defined in <xref target="RFC8950" format="default"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>The label field of IPv4-VPN NLRI is encoded as specified in <xref tar | ||||
get="RFC8277" format="default"/> with the 20-bit Label Value set to the whole or | ||||
a | ||||
portion of the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition | ||||
Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used | ||||
; otherwise, | ||||
it is set to Implicit NULL. When using the Transposition Scheme, the | ||||
Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be less than or equal to 20 and | ||||
less than or | ||||
equal to the FL.</t> | ||||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. T | ||||
he | ||||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DX4, E | ||||
nd.DT4, or | ||||
End.DT46.</t> | End.DT46.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="L3BGPVPNv6" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="L3BGPVPNv6" title="IPv6 VPN Over SRv6 Core "> | <name>IPv6 VPN over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
<t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv6 VPN | <t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv6 VPN | |||
over IPv6 Core is defined in <xref target="RFC4659"/>.</t> | over IPv6 core, as defined in <xref target="RFC4659" format="default"/>. | |||
</t> | ||||
<t>Label field of the IPv6-VPN NLRI is encoded as specified in <xref | <t>The label field of the IPv6-VPN NLRI is encoded as specified in <xref | |||
target="RFC8277"/> with the 20-bit Label Value set to the whole or a | target="RFC8277" format="default"/> with the 20-bit Label Value set to the whol | |||
e or a | ||||
portion of the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition | portion of the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition | |||
Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise | Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used | |||
set to Implicit NULL. When using the Transposition Scheme, the | ; otherwise, | |||
Transposition Length MUST be less than or equal to 20 and less than or | it is set to Implicit NULL. When using the Transposition Scheme, the | |||
equal to the Function Length.</t> | Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be less than or equal to 20 and | |||
less than or | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. The | equal to the FL.</t> | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DX6, End.DT6, | <t>The SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. T | |||
he | ||||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DX6, E | ||||
nd.DT6, or | ||||
End.DT46.</t> | End.DT46.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="L3BGPINTv4" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="L3BGPINTv4" title="Global IPv4 over SRv6 Core"> | <name>Global IPv4 over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
<t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 over | <t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to IPv4 over | |||
IPv6 Core is defined in <xref target="RFC8950"/>.</t> | IPv6 core, as defined in <xref target="RFC8950" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
<t>SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. The | <t>SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. The | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DX4, End.DT4, | SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DX4, E nd.DT4, or | |||
End.DT46.</t> | End.DT46.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="L3BGPINTv6" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="L3BGPINTv6" title="Global IPv6 over SRv6 Core"> | <name>Global IPv6 over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
<t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to <xref | <t>The MP_REACH_NLRI over SRv6 core is encoded according to <xref target | |||
target="RFC2545"> </xref></t> | ="RFC2545" format="default"> </xref>.</t> | |||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. T | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. The | he | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DX6, End.DT6, | SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DX6, E | |||
nd.DT6, or | ||||
End.DT46.</t> | End.DT46.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="EVPNBGP" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<name>BGP-Based Ethernet VPN (EVPN) over SRv6</name> | ||||
<section anchor="EVPNBGP" title="BGP based Ethernet VPN (EVPN) over SRv6"> | <!--[rfced] The following text mentions where Route Types 1,2,3,5,6,7, | |||
<t><xref target="RFC7432"/> provides an extendable method of building an | and 8 are defined, but it does not mention where Route Type 4 is | |||
Ethernet VPN (EVPN) overlay. It primarily focuses on MPLS based EVPNs | defined. Is this intentional, or would you like to include a | |||
and <xref target="RFC8365"/> extends to IP-based EVPN overlays. <xref | citation where Route Type 4 is defined? If so, please | |||
target="RFC7432"/> defines Route Types 1, 2, and 3 which carry prefixes | provide that reference. | |||
and MPLS Label fields; the Label fields have a specific use for MPLS | ||||
encapsulation of EVPN traffic. Route Type 5 carrying MPLS label | ||||
information (and thus encapsulation information) for EVPN is defined in | ||||
<xref target="RFC9136"/>. Route Types 6, 7, and 8 are defined in <xref | ||||
target="I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-igmp-mld-proxy"/>.<list style="symbols"> | ||||
<t>Ethernet Auto-discovery Route (Route Type 1)</t> | ||||
<t>MAC/IP Advertisement Route (Route Type 2)</t> | ||||
<t>Inclusive Multicast Ethernet Tag Route (Route Type 3)</t> | ||||
<t>Ethernet Segment route (Route Type 4)</t> | ||||
<t>IP prefix route (Route Type 5)</t> | ||||
<t>Selective Multicast Ethernet Tag route (Route Type 6)</t> | ||||
<t>Multicast Membership Report Synch route (Route Type 7)</t> | ||||
<t>Multicast Leave Synch route (Route Type 8)</t> | Original: | |||
</list></t> | [RFC7432] defines Route | |||
Types 1, 2, and 3 which carry prefixes and MPLS Label fields; the | ||||
Label fields have a specific use for MPLS encapsulation of EVPN | ||||
traffic. Route Type 5 carrying MPLS label information (and thus | ||||
encapsulation information) for EVPN is defined in [RFC9136]. Route | ||||
Types 6, 7, and 8 are defined in [I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-igmp-mld-proxy]. | ||||
--> | ||||
<t><xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/> provides an extendable method | ||||
of building an | ||||
EVPN overlay. It primarily focuses on MPLS-based EVPNs, | ||||
and <xref target="RFC8365" format="default"/> extends to IP-based EVPN ove | ||||
rlays. <xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/> defines Route Types 1, 2, and 3 | ||||
, which carry prefixes | ||||
and MPLS Label fields; the Label fields have a specific use for MPLS | ||||
encapsulation of EVPN traffic. Route Type 5 carrying MPLS label | ||||
information (and thus encapsulation information) for an EVPN is defined in | ||||
<xref target="RFC9136" format="default"/>. Route Types 6, 7, and 8 are def | ||||
ined in <xref target="RFC9251" format="default"/>.</t> | ||||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<li>Ethernet Auto-Discovery (A-D) route (Route Type 1)</li> | ||||
<li>MAC/IP Advertisement route (Route Type 2)</li> | ||||
<li>Inclusive Multicast Ethernet Tag route (Route Type 3)</li> | ||||
<li>Ethernet Segment route (Route Type 4)</li> | ||||
<li>IP Prefix route (Route Type 5)</li> | ||||
<li>Selective Multicast Ethernet Tag route (Route Type 6)</li> | ||||
<li>Multicast Membership Report Synch route (Route Type 7)</li> | ||||
<li>Multicast Leave Synch route (Route Type 8)</li> | ||||
</ul> | ||||
<t>The specifications for other EVPN Route Types are outside the scope | <t>The specifications for other EVPN Route Types are outside the scope | |||
of this document.</t> | of this document.</t> | |||
<t>To support SRv6-based EVPN overlays, one or more SRv6 Service SIDs | ||||
<t>To support SRv6 based EVPN overlays, one or more SRv6 Service SIDs | are advertised with Route Types 1, 2, 3, and 5. The SRv6 Service SID(s) | |||
are advertised with Route Type 1, 2, 3, and 5. The SRv6 Service SID(s) | per Route Type is advertised in SRv6 L3/L2 Service TLVs within the BGP | |||
per Route Type are advertised in SRv6 L3/L2 Service TLVs within the BGP | Prefix-SID attribute. Signaling of the SRv6 Service SID(s) serves two | |||
Prefix-SID Attribute. Signaling of SRv6 Service SID(s) serves two | purposes -- first, it indicates that the BGP egress device supports SRv6 | |||
purposes - first, it indicates that the BGP egress device supports SRv6 | overlay, and the BGP ingress device receiving this route <bcp14>MUST</bcp1 | |||
overlay and the BGP ingress device receiving this route MUST perform | 4> perform | |||
IPv6 encapsulation and insert an SRH <xref target="RFC8754"/> when | IPv6 encapsulation and insert an SRH <xref target="RFC8754" format="defaul | |||
t"/> when | ||||
required; second, it indicates the value of the Service SID(s) to be | required; second, it indicates the value of the Service SID(s) to be | |||
used in the encapsulation.</t> | used in the encapsulation.</t> | |||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be routable (refer to <xref | ||||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID SHOULD be routable (refer section 3.3 of <xref | target="RFC8986" section="3.3" sectionFormat="of" format="default"/>) within the | |||
target="RFC8986"/>) within the AS of the egress PE and serves the dual | AS of the egress PE and serves the dual | |||
purpose of providing reachability between ingress PE and egress PE while | purpose of providing reachability between the ingress PE and egress PE whi | |||
le | ||||
also encoding the SRv6 Endpoint behavior.</t> | also encoding the SRv6 Endpoint behavior.</t> | |||
<t>When steering for SRv6 services is based on shortest path forwarding | <t>When steering for SRv6 services is based on shortest path forwarding | |||
(e.g., best-effort or IGP Flexible Algorithm <xref | (e.g., best effort or IGP Flexible Algorithm <xref target="LSR-FLEX-ALGO" | |||
target="I-D.ietf-lsr-flex-algo"/>) to the egress PE, the ingress PE | format="default"/>) to the egress PE, the ingress PE | |||
encapsulates the customer Layer 2 Ethernet packet in an outer IPv6 | encapsulates the customer Layer 2 Ethernet packet in an outer IPv6 | |||
header (using H.Encaps.L2 or H.Encaps.L2.Red flavors specified in <xref | header (using H.Encaps.L2 or H.Encaps.L2.Red flavors specified in <xref ta | |||
target="RFC8986"/>) where the destination address is the SRv6 Service | rget="RFC8986" format="default"/>) where the destination address is the SRv6 Ser | |||
vice | ||||
SID associated with the related BGP route update. Therefore, the ingress | SID associated with the related BGP route update. Therefore, the ingress | |||
PE MUST perform resolvability check for the SRv6 Service SID before | PE <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> perform a resolvability check for the SRv6 Service SID before | |||
considering the received prefix for the BGP best path computation. The | considering the received prefix for the BGP best path computation. The | |||
resolvability is evaluated as per <xref target="RFC4271"/>. If the SRv6 | resolvability is evaluated as per <xref target="RFC4271" format="default"/ >. If the SRv6 | |||
SID is reachable via more than one forwarding table, local policy is | SID is reachable via more than one forwarding table, local policy is | |||
used to determine which table to use. The result of an SRv6 Service SID | used to determine which table to use. The result of an SRv6 Service SID | |||
resolvability (e.g., when provided via IGP Flexible Algorithm) can be | resolvability (e.g., when provided via IGP Flexible Algorithm) can be | |||
ignored if the ingress PE has a local policy that allows an alternate | ignored if the ingress PE has a local policy that allows an alternate | |||
steering mechanism to reach the egress PE. The details of such steering | steering mechanism to reach the egress PE. The details of such steering | |||
mechanisms are outside the scope of this document.</t> | mechanisms are outside the scope of this document.</t> | |||
<t>For service over SRv6 core, the egress PE sets the next hop to one of | ||||
<t>For service over SRv6 core, the egress PE sets the next-hop to one of | its IPv6 addresses. Such an address <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be covered by the S | |||
its IPv6 addresses. Such an address MAY be covered by the SRv6 Locator | Rv6 Locator | |||
from which the SRv6 Service SID is allocated. The next-hop is used for | from which the SRv6 Service SID is allocated. The next hop is used for | |||
tracking the reachability of the egress PE based on existing BGP | tracking the reachability of the egress PE based on existing BGP | |||
procedures.</t> | procedures.</t> | |||
<t>When the BGP route is received at an ingress PE is colored with a | <t>When the BGP route is received at an ingress PE is colored with a | |||
Color Extended community and a valid SRv6 Policy is available, the | Color Extended Community and a valid SRv6 Policy is available, the | |||
steering for service flows is performed as described in Section 8 of | steering for service flows is performed as described in <xref target="I-D. | |||
<xref target="I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy"/>. When the | ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy" section="8" sectionFormat="of" format="defau | |||
ingress PE determines (with the help of SRv6 SID Structure) that the | lt"/>. When the | |||
ingress PE determines (with the help of the SRv6 SID Structure) that the | ||||
Service SID belongs to the same SRv6 Locator as the last SRv6 SID (of | Service SID belongs to the same SRv6 Locator as the last SRv6 SID (of | |||
the egress PE) in the SR Policy segment list, it MAY exclude that last | the egress PE) in the SR Policy segment list, it <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> exclud e that last | |||
SRv6 SID when steering the service flow. For example, the effective | SRv6 SID when steering the service flow. For example, the effective | |||
segment list of the SRv6 Policy associated with SID list <S1, S2, | segment list of the SRv6 Policy associated with SID list <S1, S2, | |||
S3> would be <S1, S2, S3-Service-SID>.</t> | S3> would be <S1, S2, S3-Service-SID>.</t> | |||
<section anchor="RT1" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<name>Ethernet Auto-Discovery Route over SRv6 Core</name> | ||||
<t>Ethernet A-D routes are Route Type 1, as defined in | ||||
<xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/>, and may be used to achieve sp | ||||
lit-horizon | ||||
filtering, fast convergence, and aliasing. | ||||
<section anchor="RT1" | <!--[rfced] May we update this sentence from "point-to-point | |||
title="Ethernet Auto-discovery Route over SRv6 Core "> | services ID" to "point-to-point service IDs"? | |||
<t>Ethernet Auto-Discovery (A-D) routes are Route Type 1 defined in | ||||
<xref target="RFC7432"/> and may be used to achieve split-horizon | ||||
filtering, fast convergence, and aliasing. EVPN Route Type 1 is also | ||||
used in EVPN- VPWS as well as in EVPN flexible cross-connect; mainly | ||||
used to advertise point-to-point services ID.</t> | ||||
<t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 1 is encoded as follows:</t> | Original: | |||
EVPN Route Type 1 is also used in EVPN- | ||||
VPWS as well as in EVPN flexible cross-connect; mainly used to | ||||
advertise point-to-point services ID. | ||||
<figure anchor="EVPNRT1" title="EVPN Route Type 1"> | Perhaps: | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | EVPN Route Type 1 is also used in EVPN- | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | VPWS as well as in EVPN-flexible cross-connect, mainly to | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | advertise point-to-point service IDs. | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | --> | |||
|Ethernet Segment Identifier (10 octets)| | ||||
+---------------------------------------+ | ||||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | ||||
+---------------------------------------+ | ||||
| MPLS label (3 octets) | | ||||
+---------------------------------------+ | ||||
EVPN Route Type 1 is also | ||||
used in EVPN-VPWS as well as in EVPN-flexible cross-connect, mainly | ||||
to advertise point-to-point services ID.</t> | ||||
<t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 1 is encoded as follows:</t> | ||||
<figure anchor="EVPNRT1"> | ||||
<name>EVPN Route Type 1</name> | ||||
<artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | ||||
+-----------------------------------------+ | ||||
| RD (8 octets) | | ||||
+-----------------------------------------+ | ||||
| Ethernet Segment Identifier (10 octets)| | ||||
+-----------------------------------------+ | ||||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | ||||
+-----------------------------------------+ | ||||
| MPLS label (3 octets) | | ||||
+-----------------------------------------+ | ||||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<section anchor="PERES" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="PERES" title="Ethernet A-D per ES Route"> | <name>Ethernet A-D per ES Route</name> | |||
<t>Ethernet A-D per ES route NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is as per | <t>Ethernet A-D per ES route NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is as per | |||
<xref target="RFC7432"/>.</t> | <xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
<t>The 24-bit ESI Label field of the ESI Label extended community | ||||
<t>The 24-bit ESI label field of the ESI label extended community | ||||
carries the whole or a portion of the Argument part of the SRv6 SID | carries the whole or a portion of the Argument part of the SRv6 SID | |||
when the ESI filtering approach is used along with the Transposition | when the ESI filtering approach is used along with the Transposition | |||
Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE"/>) and otherwise set to | Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>); | |||
otherwise, it is set to the | ||||
Implicit NULL value. In either case, the value is set in the high | Implicit NULL value. In either case, the value is set in the high | |||
order 20 bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | order 20 bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | |||
using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST be | using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</ | |||
less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Argument | bcp14> be | |||
Length.</t> | less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the AL.</t> | |||
<t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the BGP | <t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the BGP | |||
Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the A-D route. The | Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the A-D route. The | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be End.DT2M. When the ESI filtering | SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be End.DT2M. When the ESI | |||
approach is used, the Service SID is used to signal Arg.FE2 SID | filtering | |||
Argument for applicable End.DT2M behavior <xref target="RFC8986"/>. | approach is used, the Service SID is used to signal the Arg.FE2 SID | |||
When the local-bias approach <xref target="RFC8365"/> is used, the | Argument for applicable End.DT2M behavior <xref target="RFC8986" forma | |||
Service SID MAY be of value 0.</t> | t="default"/>. | |||
When the local-bias approach <xref target="RFC8365" format="default"/> | ||||
is used, the | ||||
Service SID <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be of value 0.</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="PEREVI" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="PEREVI" title="Ethernet A-D per EVI Route"> | <name>Ethernet A-D per EVI Route</name> | |||
<t>Ethernet A-D per EVI route NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is | <t>Ethernet A-D per EVPN Instance (EVI) route NLRI encoding over SRv6 | |||
similar to <xref target="RFC7432"/> and <xref target="RFC8214"/> | core is | |||
similar to what is described in <xref target="RFC7432" format="default | ||||
"/> and <xref target="RFC8214" format="default"/> | ||||
with the following change:</t> | with the following change:</t> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>MPLS Label:</dt> | |||
<t>MPLS Label: 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of | <dd>The 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of | |||
the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme | the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme | |||
of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise | of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; | |||
set to Implicit NULL value. In either case, the value is set in | otherwise, it is | |||
set to the Implicit NULL value. In either case, the value is set i | ||||
n | ||||
the high order 20 bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of | the high order 20 bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of | |||
Implicit NULL). When using the Transposition Scheme, the | Implicit NULL). When using the Transposition Scheme, the | |||
Transposition Length MUST be less than or equal to 24 and less | Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be less than or equal to | |||
than or equal to the Function Length.</t> | 24 and less | |||
</list></t> | than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
</dl> | ||||
<t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the BGP | <t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the BGP | |||
Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the A-D route. The | Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the A-D route. The | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DX2, End.DX2V, | SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DX2, End.DX2V, or | |||
End.DT2U.</t> | End.DT2U.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="RT2" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="RT2" title="MAC/IP Advertisement Route over SRv6 Core"> | <name>MAC/IP Advertisement Route over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
<t>EVPN Route Type 2 is used to advertise unicast traffic MAC+IP | <t>EVPN Route Type 2 is used to advertise unicast traffic Media Access C | |||
address reachability through MP-BGP to all other PEs in a given EVPN | ontrol (MAC) | |||
+ IP address reachability through MP-BGP to all other PEs in a given EVPN | ||||
instance.</t> | instance.</t> | |||
<t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 2 is encoded as follows:</t> | <t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 2 is encoded as follows:</t> | |||
<figure anchor="EVPNRT2"> | ||||
<figure anchor="EVPNRT2" title="EVPN Route Type 2"> | <name>EVPN Route Type 2</name> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | | RD (8 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
|Ethernet Segment Identifier (10 octets)| | | Ethernet Segment Identifier (10 octets)| | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | | Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| MAC Address Length (1 octet) | | | MAC Address Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| MAC Address (6 octets) | | | MAC Address (6 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address Length (1 octet) | | | IP Address Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address (0, 4, or 16 octets) | | | IP Address (0, 4, or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| MPLS Label1 (3 octets) | | | MPLS Label1 (3 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| MPLS Label2 (0 or 3 octets) | | | MPLS Label2 (0 or 3 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to what is described in <xref | ||||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to <xref target="RFC7432"/> | target="RFC7432" | |||
with the following changes:</t> | format="default"/> with the following changes:</t> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>MPLS Label1:</dt> | |||
<t>MPLS Label1: Is associated with the SRv6 L2 Service TLV. This | <dd>This is associated with the SRv6 L2 Service TLV. This | |||
24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | |||
of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref tar | |||
target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise set to Implicit NULL | get="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; otherwise, it is set to the Implici | |||
t NULL | ||||
value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 bits | value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 bits | |||
(e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When using the | (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When using the | |||
Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST be less than | Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> b | |||
or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Function Length.</t> | e less than | |||
or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the FL.</dd> | ||||
<t>MPLS Label2: Is associated with the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. This | <dt>MPLS Label2:</dt> | |||
<dd>This is associated with the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. This | ||||
24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | |||
of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref tar | |||
target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise set to Implicit NULL | get="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; otherwise, it is set to the Implici | |||
t NULL | ||||
value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 bits | value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 bits | |||
(e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When using the | (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When using the | |||
Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST be less than | Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> b | |||
or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Function Length.</t> | e less than | |||
</list></t> | or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
</dl> | ||||
<t>Service SIDs enclosed in SRv6 L2 Service TLV and optionally in SRv6 | <t>Service SIDs enclosed in the SRv6 L2 Service TLV and optionally in th | |||
L3 Service TLV within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along | e SRv6 | |||
L3 Service TLV within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute are advertised along | ||||
with the MAC/IP Advertisement route.</t> | with the MAC/IP Advertisement route.</t> | |||
<t>Described below are different types of Route Type 2 | <t>Described below are different types of Route Type 2 | |||
advertisements.</t> | advertisements.</t> | |||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section title="MAC/IP Advertisement Route with MAC Only"> | <name>MAC/IP Advertisement Route with MAC Only</name> | |||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | |||
<t>MPLS Label1: Is associated with the SRv6 L2 Service TLV. This | <dt>MPLS Label1:</dt> | |||
<dd>This is associated with the SRv6 L2 Service TLV. This | ||||
24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | |||
of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref t | |||
target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise set to Implicit NULL | arget="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; otherwise, it is set to the Impli | |||
cit NULL | ||||
value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 | value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 | |||
bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | |||
using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST be | using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14>MU | |||
less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Function | ST</bcp14> be | |||
Length.</t> | less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the BGP | <t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the BGP | |||
Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the route. The SRv6 | Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the route. The SRv6 | |||
Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DX2, End.DT2U.</t> | Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DX2 or En d.DT2U.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section title="MAC/IP Advertisement Route with MAC+IP"> | <name>MAC/IP Advertisement Route with MAC+IP</name> | |||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | |||
<t>MPLS Label1: Is associated with the SRv6 L2 Service TLV. This | <dt>MPLS Label1:</dt> | |||
<dd>This is associated with the SRv6 L2 Service TLV. This | ||||
24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | |||
of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | |||
target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise set to Implicit NULL | target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; otherwise, it is | |||
set to the Implicit NULL | ||||
value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 | value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 | |||
bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | |||
using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST be | using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14>MU | |||
less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Function | ST</bcp14> be | |||
Length.</t> | less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
<dt>MPLS Label2:</dt> | ||||
<t>MPLS Label2: Is associated with the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. This | <dd>This is associated with the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. This | |||
24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of the Function part | |||
of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | |||
target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise set to Implicit NULL | target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; otherwise, it is | |||
value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 | set to the Implicit | |||
NULL value. In either case, the value is set in the high order 20 | ||||
bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). When | |||
using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST be | using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14>MU | |||
less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Function | ST</bcp14> be | |||
Length.</t> | less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<t>An L2 Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the | <t>An L2 Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the | |||
BGP Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the route. In | BGP Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the route. In | |||
addition, an L3 Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L3 Service TLV | addition, an L3 Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L3 Service TLV | |||
within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute MAY also be advertised along | within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> also be adverti | |||
with the route. The SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: | sed along | |||
for the L2 Service SID - End.DX2, End.DT2U; for the L3 Service SID - | with the route. The SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be on | |||
End.DT46, End.DT4, End.DT6, End.DX4, End.DX6.</t> | e of these: | |||
for the L2 Service SID, End.DX2 or End.DT2U and for the L3 Service SID | ||||
, | ||||
End.DT46, End.DT4, End.DT6, End.DX4, or End.DX6.</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="RT3" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="RT3" | <name>Inclusive Multicast Ethernet Tag Route over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
title="Inclusive Multicast Ethernet Tag Route over SRv6 Core"> | ||||
<t>EVPN Route Type 3 is used to advertise multicast traffic | <t>EVPN Route Type 3 is used to advertise multicast traffic | |||
reachability information through MP-BGP to all other PEs in a given | reachability information through MP-BGP to all other PEs in a given | |||
EVPN instance.</t> | EVPN instance.</t> | |||
<t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 3 is encoded as follows:</t> | <t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 3 is encoded as follows:</t> | |||
<figure anchor="EVPNRT3"> | ||||
<t><figure anchor="EVPNRT3" title="EVPN Route Type 3"> | <name>EVPN Route Type 3</name> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | | RD (8 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | | Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address Length (1 octet) | | | IP Address Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Originating Router's IP Address | | | Originating Router's IP Address | | |||
| (4 or 16 octets) | | | (4 or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
skipping to change at line 971 ¶ | skipping to change at line 988 ¶ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | | RD (8 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | | Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address Length (1 octet) | | | IP Address Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Originating Router's IP Address | | | Originating Router's IP Address | | |||
| (4 or 16 octets) | | | (4 or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure></t> | </figure> | |||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to what is described in <xref | ||||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to <xref | target="RFC7432" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
target="RFC7432"/>.</t> | <t>The P-Multicast Service Interface (PMSI) Tunnel Attribute <xref targe | |||
t="RFC6514" format="default"/> is used to identify | ||||
<t>PMSI Tunnel Attribute <xref target="RFC6514"/> is used to identify | the Provider tunnel (P-tunnel) used for sending Broadcast, Unknown Unica | |||
the P-tunnel used for sending broadcast, unknown unicast, or multicast | st, or Multicast | |||
(BUM) traffic. The format of PMSI Tunnel Attribute is encoded as | (BUM) traffic. The format of the PMSI Tunnel Attribute is encoded as | |||
follows over SRv6 Core: <figure anchor="PMSITA" | follows over SRv6 core: </t> | |||
title="PMSI Tunnel Attribute"> | <figure anchor="PMSITA"> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ +---------------------------------- | <name>PMSI Tunnel Attribute</name> | |||
-----+ | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | ||||
| Flag (1 octet) | | | Flag (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Tunnel Type (1 octet) | | | Tunnel Type (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| MPLS label (3 octet) | | | MPLS label (3 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Tunnel Identifier (variable) | | | Tunnel Identifier (variable) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure><list style="symbols"> | </figure> | |||
<t>Flag: zero value defined per <xref target="RFC7432"/></t> | <dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | |||
<dt>Flag:</dt> | ||||
<t>Tunnel Type: defined per <xref target="RFC6514"/></t> | <dd>This field has a value of 0, as defined per <xref target="RFC7432" | |||
format="default"/>.</dd> | ||||
<t>MPLS label: This 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of | <dt>Tunnel Type:</dt> | |||
<dd>This field is defined per <xref target="RFC6514" format="default"/> | ||||
.</dd> | ||||
<dt>MPLS label:</dt> | ||||
<dd>This 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of | ||||
the Function part of the SRv6 SID when ingress replication is used | the Function part of the SRv6 SID when ingress replication is used | |||
and the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref | and the Transposition Scheme of encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE" | |||
target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise, it is set as defined | format="default"/>) is used; otherwise, it is set as defined | |||
in <xref target="RFC6514"/>. When using the Transposition Scheme, | in <xref target="RFC6514" format="default"/>. When using the Transpo | |||
the Transposition Length MUST be less than or equal to 24 and less | sition Scheme, | |||
than or equal to the Function Length.</t> | the Transposition Length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be less than or equal t | |||
o 24 and less | ||||
<t>Tunnel Identifier: IP address of egress PE</t> | than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
</list>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the | <dt>Tunnel Identifier:</dt> | |||
<dd>This field is the IP address of egress PE.</dd> | ||||
</dl> | ||||
<t>A Service SID enclosed in an SRv6 L2 Service TLV within the | ||||
BGP Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the route. The SRv6 | BGP Prefix-SID attribute is advertised along with the route. The SRv6 | |||
Endpoint behavior SHOULD be End.DT2M.<list style="symbols"> | Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be End.DT2M.</t> | |||
<t>When ESI-based filtering is used for Multi-Homing or E-Tree | <ul spacing="normal"> | |||
<li>When ESI-based filtering is used for multihoming or Ethernet Tree | ||||
(E-Tree) | ||||
procedures, the ESI Filtering Argument (the Arg.FE2 notation | procedures, the ESI Filtering Argument (the Arg.FE2 notation | |||
introduced in <xref target="RFC8986"/>) of the Service SID carried | introduced in <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>) of the Serv | |||
along with EVPN Route Type 1 route SHOULD be merged with the | ice SID carried | |||
applicable End.DT2M SID of Type 3 route advertised by remote PE by | along with EVPN Route Type 1 <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be merged with th | |||
doing a bit-wise logical-OR operation to create a single SID on | e | |||
the ingress PE. Details of split-horizon ESI-based filtering | applicable End.DT2M SID of Route Type 3 advertised by the remote PE | |||
mechanisms for multihoming are described in <xref | by | |||
target="RFC7432"/>. Details of filtering mechanisms for | doing a bitwise logical-OR operation to create a single SID on | |||
the ingress PE. Details of split-horizon, ESI-based filtering | ||||
mechanisms for multihoming are described in <xref target="RFC7432" f | ||||
ormat="default"/>. Details of filtering mechanisms for | ||||
Leaf-originated BUM traffic in EVPN E-Tree services are provided | Leaf-originated BUM traffic in EVPN E-Tree services are provided | |||
in <xref target="RFC8317"/>.</t> | in <xref target="RFC8317" format="default"/>.</li> | |||
<li>When "local-bias" is used as the multihoming | ||||
<t>When “local-bias” is used as the Multi-Homing | split-horizon method, the ESI Filtering Argument <bcp14>SHOULD NOT</ | |||
split-horizon method, the ESI Filtering Argument SHOULD NOT be | bcp14> be | |||
merged with the corresponding End.DT2M SID on the ingress PE. | merged with the corresponding End.DT2M SID on the ingress PE. | |||
Details of the “local-bias” procedures are described | Details of the local-bias procedures are described | |||
in <xref target="RFC8365"/>.</t> | in <xref target="RFC8365" format="default"/>.</li> | |||
</list></t> | </ul> | |||
<t>Usage of multicast trees as P-tunnels is outside the scope of this | <t>Usage of multicast trees as P-tunnels is outside the scope of this | |||
document.</t> | document.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="RT4" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="RT4" title="Ethernet Segment Route over SRv6 Core"> | <name>Ethernet Segment Route over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
<t>As a reminder, an Ethernet Segment route (i.e., EVPN Route Type 4) | <t>As a reminder, an Ethernet Segment route (i.e., EVPN Route Type 4) | |||
is encoded as follows: <figure anchor="EVPNRT4" | is encoded as follows: </t> | |||
title="EVPN Route Type 4"> | <figure anchor="EVPNRT4"> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | <name>EVPN Route Type 4</name> | |||
<artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | ||||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | | RD (8 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | | Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address Length (1 octet) | | | IP Address Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Originating Router's IP Address | | | Originating Router's IP Address | | |||
| (4 or 16 octets) | | | (4 or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
skipping to change at line 1049 ¶ | skipping to change at line 1067 ¶ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | | RD (8 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | | Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address Length (1 octet) | | | IP Address Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Originating Router's IP Address | | | Originating Router's IP Address | | |||
| (4 or 16 octets) | | | (4 or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure></t> | </figure> | |||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to what is described in <xref | ||||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to <xref | target="RFC7432" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
target="RFC7432"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service TLVs within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute are not | <t>SRv6 Service TLVs within the BGP Prefix-SID attribute are not | |||
advertised along with this route. The processing of the route has not | advertised along with this route. The processing of the route has not | |||
changed - it remains as described in <xref target="RFC7432"/>.</t> | changed -- it remains as described in <xref target="RFC7432" format="def ault"/>.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="RT5" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="RT5" title="IP Prefix Route over SRv6 Core"> | <name>IP Prefix Route over SRv6 Core</name> | |||
<t>EVPN Route Type 5 is used to advertise IP address reachability | <t>EVPN Route Type 5 is used to advertise IP address reachability | |||
through MP-BGP to all other PEs in a given EVPN instance. The IP | through MP-BGP to all other PEs in a given EVPN instance. The IP | |||
address may include a host IP prefix or any specific subnet.</t> | address may include a host IP prefix or any specific subnet.</t> | |||
<t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 5 is encoded as follows: </t> | ||||
<t>As a reminder, EVPN Route Type 5 is encoded as follows: <figure | <figure anchor="EVPNRT5"> | |||
anchor="EVPNRT5" title="EVPN Route Type 5"> | <name>EVPN Route Type 5</name> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| RD (8 octets) | | | RD (8 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
|Ethernet Segment Identifier (10 octets)| | | Ethernet Segment Identifier (10 octets)| | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | | Ethernet Tag ID (4 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Prefix Length (1 octet) | | | IP Prefix Length (1 octet) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Prefix (4 or 16 octets) | | | IP Prefix (4 or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| GW IP Address (4 or 16 octets) | | | GW IP Address (4 or 16 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
| MPLS Label (3 octets) | | | MPLS Label (3 octets) | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +-----------------------------------------+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure></t> | </figure> | |||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to what is described in <xref | ||||
<t>NLRI encoding over SRv6 core is similar to <xref target="RFC9136"/> | target="RFC9136" format="default"/> | |||
with the following change:</t> | with the following change:</t> | |||
<dl newline="true" spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <dt>MPLS Label:</dt> | |||
<t>MPLS Label: This 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of | <dd>This 24-bit field carries the whole or a portion of | |||
the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of | the Function part of the SRv6 SID when the Transposition Scheme of | |||
encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE"/>) is used and otherwise set to | encoding (<xref target="SIDENCODE" format="default"/>) is used; | |||
otherwise, it is set to the | ||||
Implicit NULL value. In either case, the value is set in the high | Implicit NULL value. In either case, the value is set in the high | |||
order 20 bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). | order 20 bits (e.g., as 0x000030 in the case of Implicit NULL). | |||
When using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length MUST | When using the Transposition Scheme, the Transposition Length <bcp14 | |||
be less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the Function | >MUST</bcp14> | |||
Length.</t> | be less than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to the FL.</dd> | |||
</list></t> | </dl> | |||
<t>The SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. T | ||||
<t>SRv6 Service SID is encoded as part of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV. The | he | |||
SRv6 Endpoint behavior SHOULD be one of these: End.DT4, End.DT6, | SRv6 Endpoint behavior <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be one of these: End.DT4, E | |||
End.DT46, End.DX4, End.DX6.</t> | nd.DT6, | |||
End.DT46, End.DX4, or End.DX6.</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="RT678" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="RT678" | <name>EVPN Multicast Routes (Route Types 6, 7, and 8) over SRv6 Core</na | |||
title="EVPN Multicast Routes (Route Types 6, 7, 8) over SRv6 Core | me> | |||
"> | ||||
<t>These routes do not require the advertisement of SRv6 Service TLVs | <t>These routes do not require the advertisement of SRv6 Service TLVs | |||
along with them. Similar to EVPN Route Type 4, the BGP Nexthop is | along with them. Similar to EVPN Route Type 4, the BGP next hop is | |||
equal to the IPv6 address of egress PE.</t> | equal to the IPv6 address of egress PE.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="ERROR" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="IMPL" title="Implementation Status"> | <name>Error Handling</name> | |||
<t>[Note to RFC Editor: This section needs to be removed before | ||||
publication as RFC.]</t> | ||||
<t>The <xref target="I-D.matsushima-spring-srv6-deployment-status"/> | ||||
describes the current deployment and implementation status of SRv6 which | ||||
also includes the BGP services over SRv6 as specified in this | ||||
document.</t> | ||||
</section> | ||||
<section anchor="ERROR" title="Error Handling"> | ||||
<t>In case of any errors encountered while processing SRv6 Service TLVs, | <t>In case of any errors encountered while processing SRv6 Service TLVs, | |||
the details of the error SHOULD be logged for further analysis.</t> | the details of the error <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be logged for further analy | |||
sis.</t> | ||||
<t>If multiple instances of SRv6 L3 Service TLV are encountered, all but | <t>If multiple instances of the SRv6 L3 Service TLV are encountered, all b | |||
the first instance MUST be ignored.</t> | ut | |||
the first instance <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be ignored.</t> | ||||
<t>If multiple instances of SRv6 L2 Service TLV are encountered, all but | <t>If multiple instances of the SRv6 L2 Service TLV are encountered, all b | |||
the first instance MUST be ignored.</t> | ut | |||
the first instance <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be ignored.</t> | ||||
<t>An SRv6 Service TLV is considered malformed in the following cases: | <t>An SRv6 Service TLV is considered malformed in the following cases:</t> | |||
<list style="symbols"> | <ul spacing="normal"> | |||
<t>the TLV Length is less than 1</t> | <li>The TLV Length is less than 1.</li> | |||
<li>The TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the BGP Prefix-SID | ||||
<t>the TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of BGP Prefix-SID | attribute.</li> | |||
attribute</t> | <li>At least one of the constituent Sub-TLVs is malformed.</li> | |||
</ul> | ||||
<t>at least one of the constituent Sub-TLVs is malformed</t> | ||||
</list></t> | ||||
<t>An SRv6 Service Sub-TLV is considered malformed in the following | <t>An SRv6 Service Sub-TLV is considered malformed in the following | |||
cases: <list style="symbols"> | case:</t> | |||
<t>the Sub-TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the | <ul spacing="normal"> | |||
enclosing SRv6 Service TLV</t> | <li>The Sub-TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the | |||
</list></t> | enclosing SRv6 Service TLV.</li> | |||
</ul> | ||||
<t>An SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV is considered malformed in the | <t>An SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV is considered malformed in the | |||
following cases:<list> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | ||||
<t>the Sub-TLV Length is less than 21</t> | ||||
<t>the Sub-TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the | ||||
enclosing SRv6 Service TLV</t> | ||||
<t>at least one of the constituent Sub-Sub-TLVs is malformed</t> | ||||
</list></t> | ||||
</list></t> | ||||
<t>An SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV is considered malformed in the | ||||
following cases:</t> | following cases:</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <li>The Sub-TLV Length is less than 21.</li> | |||
<t>the Sub-Sub-TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the | <li>The Sub-TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the | |||
enclosing SRv6 service Sub-TLV</t> | enclosing SRv6 Service TLV.</li> | |||
</list></t> | <li>At least one of the constituent Sub-Sub-TLVs is malformed.</li> | |||
</ul> | ||||
<t>Any TLV or Sub-TLV or Sub-Sub-TLV is not considered malformed because | <t>An SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV is considered malformed in the | |||
following case:</t> | ||||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<li>The Sub-Sub-TLV Length is inconsistent with the length of the | ||||
enclosing SRv6 service Sub-TLV.</li> | ||||
</ul> | ||||
<t>Any TLV, Sub-TLV, or Sub-Sub-TLV is not considered malformed because | ||||
its Type is unrecognized.</t> | its Type is unrecognized.</t> | |||
<t>Any TLV, Sub-TLV, or Sub-Sub-TLV is not considered malformed because | ||||
<t>Any TLV or Sub-TLV or Sub-Sub-TLV is not considered malformed because | ||||
of failing any semantic validation of its Value field.</t> | of failing any semantic validation of its Value field.</t> | |||
<t>The SRv6 overlay service requires the Service SID for forwarding. The | ||||
<t>SRv6 overlay service requires Service SID for forwarding. The | treat-as-withdraw action <xref target="RFC7606" format="default"/> <bcp14> | |||
treat-as-withdraw action <xref target="RFC7606"/> MUST be performed when | MUST</bcp14> be performed when | |||
at least one malformed SRV6 Service TLV is present in the BGP Prefix-SID | at least one malformed SRv6 Service TLV is present in the BGP Prefix-SID | |||
attribute.</t> | attribute.</t> | |||
<t>The SRv6 SID value in the SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV is invalid when | ||||
<t>SRv6 SID value in SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV is invalid when SID | the SID | |||
Structure Sub-Sub-TLV transposition length is greater than the number of | Structure Sub-Sub-TLV transposition length is greater than the number of | |||
bits of the label field or if any of the conditions for the fields of | bits of the label field or if any of the conditions for the fields of | |||
the sub-sub-TLV as specified in <xref target="SRv6-SID-STRUCTURE"/> is | the Sub-Sub-TLV, as specified in <xref target="SRv6-SID-STRUCTURE" format= | |||
not met. The transposition offset and length MUST be 0 when the | "default"/>, is | |||
Sub-Sub-TLV is advertised along with routes where transposition scheme | not met. The transposition offset and length <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be 0 when | |||
is not applicable (e.g., for Global IPv6 Service <xref | the | |||
target="RFC2545"/> where there is no label field). The path having such | Sub-Sub-TLV is advertised along with routes where the transposition scheme | |||
Prefix-SID Attribute without any valid SRv6 SID information MUST be | is not applicable (e.g., for global IPv6 service <xref target="RFC2545" fo | |||
rmat="default"/> where there is no label field). The path having any such | ||||
Prefix-SID attribute without any valid SRv6 SID information <bcp14>MUST</b | ||||
cp14> be | ||||
considered ineligible during the selection of the best path for the | considered ineligible during the selection of the best path for the | |||
corresponding prefix.</t> | corresponding prefix.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="IANA" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<name>IANA Considerations</name> | ||||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="IANA" title="IANA Considerations"> | <!--[rfced] We have included some specific information about the IANA | |||
<section title="BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types Registry"> | text below (mainly FYIs). In addition to reviewing those changes, please | |||
<t>This document introduces two new TLV Types of the BGP Prefix-SID | review all of the IANA-related updates carefully and let us know | |||
attribute. IANA has assigned Type values in the registry "BGP | if any further updates are needed. | |||
Prefix-SID TLV Types" as follows: <figure anchor="IANAPFXSIDTYPES" | ||||
title="BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types"> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[ Value Type Reference | ||||
-------------------------------------------- | ||||
4 Deprecated <this document> | ||||
5 SRv6 L3 Service TLV <this document> | ||||
6 SRv6 L2 Service TLV <this document>]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure></t> | ||||
<t>The value 4 previously corresponded to the SRv6-VPN SID TLV, which | A) FYI: For values 5 and 6, the Type names do not include "TLV" in the | |||
was specified in previous versions of this document and used by early | "BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types" subregistry. We will ask IANA to add "TLV" | |||
to the subregistry accordingly. | ||||
Current (Table 1): | ||||
| 5 | SRv6 L3 Service TLV | RFC 9252 | | ||||
+ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + | ||||
| 6 | SRv6 L2 Service TLV | RFC 9252 | | ||||
Current (IANA registry): | ||||
| 5 | SRv6 L3 Service | RFC 9252 | | ||||
+ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + | ||||
| 6 | SRv6 L2 Service | RFC 9252 | | ||||
B) FYI: The registration procedures in Tables 2 and 4 do not match IANA's | ||||
registration procedures under the "SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types" and | ||||
"SRv6 Service Sub-Sub-TLV Types" subregistries. We updated these | ||||
tables to match the registries by changing the "Value" and "Type" | ||||
headings to "Range" and "Registration Procedures", respectively; | ||||
moving the value "0" and its corresponding information to Tables 3 | ||||
and 5; and changing "Reserved" to "IETF Review" for value 255. | ||||
Original: | ||||
Value Type | ||||
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | ||||
0 Reserved | ||||
0-127 IETF Review | ||||
128-254 First Come First Served | ||||
255 Reserved | ||||
Current (for Tables 2 and 4): | ||||
Range Registration Procedures | ||||
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | ||||
0-127 IETF Review | ||||
128-254 First Come First Served | ||||
255 IETF Review | ||||
C) FYI: Tables 3 and 5 have been updated to match the | ||||
relevant IANA registries. Please review. | ||||
--> | ||||
<name>BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types Registry</name> | ||||
<t>This document introduces two new TLV Types of the BGP Prefix-SID | ||||
attribute. IANA has assigned Type values in the "BGP | ||||
Prefix-SID TLV Types" subregistry as follows: </t> | ||||
<table anchor="IANAPFXSIDTYPES" align="center"> | ||||
<name>BGP Prefix-SID TLV Types Subregistry</name> | ||||
<thead> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<th>Value</th> | ||||
<th>Type</th> | ||||
<th>Reference</th> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</thead> | ||||
<tbody> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>4</td> | ||||
<td>Deprecated</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>5</td> | ||||
<td>SRv6 L3 Service TLV</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>6</td> | ||||
<td>SRv6 L2 Service TLV</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</tbody> | ||||
</table> | ||||
<t>Value 4 previously corresponded to the SRv6-VPN SID TLV, which | ||||
was specified in earlier draft versions of this document and used by ear | ||||
ly | ||||
implementations of this specification. It was deprecated and replaced | implementations of this specification. It was deprecated and replaced | |||
by the SRv6 L3 Service and SRv6 L2 Service TLVs.</t> | by the SRv6 L3 Service and SRv6 L2 Service TLVs.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section title="SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types Registry"> | <name>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types Registry</name> | |||
<t>IANA is requested to create and maintain a new registry called | <t>IANA has created and now maintains a new subregistry called | |||
"SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types" under the "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) | "SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types" under the "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) | |||
Parameters" registry. The allocation policy for this registry is: | Parameters" registry. The registration procedures, per <xref target="RFC | |||
<figure anchor="IANASRV6SVCTYPESAP" | 8126"/>, for this subregistry are according to <xref target="IANASRV6SVCTYPESAP" | |||
title="SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types Allocation Policy"> | />. | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 : Reserved | </t> | |||
1-127 : IETF Review | <table anchor="IANASRV6SVCTYPESAP" align="center"> | |||
128-254 : First Come First Served | <name>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types Subregistry Registration Procedures</ | |||
255 : Reserved]]></artwork> | name> | |||
</figure></t> | <thead> | |||
<tr> | ||||
<t>The following Sub-TLV Type is defined in this document: <figure | <th>Range</th> | |||
anchor="IANASRV6DATATYPES" title="SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types"> | <th>Registration Procedure</th> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ Value Type Refer | </tr> | |||
ence | </thead> | |||
---------------------------------------------------- | <tbody> | |||
1 SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV <this document>]]></artwork> | <tr> | |||
</figure></t> | <td>1-127</td> | |||
<td>IETF Review</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>128-254</td> | ||||
<td>First Come First Served</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>255</td> | ||||
<td>IETF Review</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</tbody> | ||||
</table> | ||||
<t>IANA has populated this subregistry as follows. Note that the SRv6 SI | ||||
D Information Sub-TLV | ||||
is defined in this document: </t> | ||||
<table anchor="IANASRV6DATATYPES" align="center"> | ||||
<name>SRv6 Service Sub-TLV Types Subregistry Initial Contents</name> | ||||
<thead> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<th>Value</th> | ||||
<th>Type</th> | ||||
<th>Reference</th> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</thead> | ||||
<tbody> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>0</td> | ||||
<td>Reserved</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>1</td> | ||||
<td>SRv6 SID Information Sub-TLV</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>255</td> | ||||
<td>Reserved</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</tbody> | ||||
</table> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section title="SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types Registry"> | <name>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types Registry</name> | |||
<t>IANA is requested to create and maintain a new registry called | <t>IANA has created and now maintains a new subregistry called | |||
"SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types" under the "Border Gateway | "SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types" under the "Border Gateway | |||
Protocol (BGP) Parameters" registry. The allocation policy for this | Protocol (BGP) Parameters" registry. The registration procedures for thi | |||
registry is: <figure anchor="IANASRV6DATASSTYPESAP" | s | |||
title="SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types Allocation Policy"> | subregistry are according to <xref target="IANASRV6DATASSTYPESAP"/>. </t | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ 0 : Reserved | > | |||
1-127 : IETF Review | <table anchor="IANASRV6DATASSTYPESAP" align="center"> | |||
128-254 : First Come First Served | <name>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types Subregistry Registration Pro | |||
255 : Reserved]]></artwork> | cedures</name> | |||
</figure></t> | <thead> | |||
<tr> | ||||
<t>The following Sub-Sub-TLV Type is defined in this document: <figure | <th>Range</th> | |||
anchor="IANASRV6DATASSTYPES" | <th>Registration Procedure</th> | |||
title="SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types"> | </tr> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ Value Type Ref | </thead> | |||
erence | <tbody> | |||
---------------------------------------------------- | <tr> | |||
1 SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV <this document>]]></artwork> | <td>1-127</td> | |||
</figure></t> | <td>IETF Review</td> | |||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>128-254</td> | ||||
<td>First Come First Served</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>255</td> | ||||
<td>IETF Review</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</tbody> | ||||
</table> | ||||
<t>The following Sub-Sub-TLV Type is defined in this document: </t> | ||||
<table anchor="IANASRV6DATASSTYPES" align="center"> | ||||
<name>SRv6 Service Data Sub-Sub-TLV Types Subregistry Initial Contents | ||||
</name> | ||||
<thead> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<th>Value</th> | ||||
<th>Type</th> | ||||
<th>Reference</th> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</thead> | ||||
<tbody> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>0</td> | ||||
<td>Reserved</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>1</td> | ||||
<td>SRv6 SID Structure Sub-Sub-TLV</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
<tr> | ||||
<td>255</td> | ||||
<td>Reserved</td> | ||||
<td>RFC 9252</td> | ||||
</tr> | ||||
</tbody> | ||||
</table> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section title="BGP SRv6 Service SID Flags Registry"> | <name>BGP SRv6 Service SID Flags Registry</name> | |||
<t>IANA is requested to create and maintain a new registry called "BGP | <t>IANA has created and now maintains a new subregistry called "BGP | |||
SRv6 Service SID Flags" under the "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) | SRv6 Service SID Flags" under the "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) | |||
Parameters" registry. The allocation policy for this registry is IETF | Parameters" registry. The registration procedure for this subregistry is | |||
Review and all 8 bit positions of the flags are currently | IETF | |||
Review, and all 8-bit positions of the flags are currently | ||||
unassigned.</t> | unassigned.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section title="Subsequent Address Family Identifiers (SAFI) Parameters Re | <name>SAFI Values Registry</name> | |||
gistry"> | <t>IANA has added this document as a reference for value 128 | |||
<t>IANA is requested to add this document as a reference for value 128 | ("MPLS-labeled VPN address") in the "SAFI Values" subregistry | |||
in the "Subsequent Address Family Identifiers (SAFI) Parameters" | under the "Subsequent Address Family Identifiers | |||
registry.</t> | (SAFI) Parameters" registry.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SEC" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SEC" title="Security Considerations"> | <name>Security Considerations</name> | |||
<t>This document specifies extensions to the BGP protocol for signaling | <t>This document specifies extensions to the BGP protocol for the signalin | |||
g | ||||
of services for SRv6. These specifications leverage existing BGP | of services for SRv6. These specifications leverage existing BGP | |||
protocol mechanisms for the signaling of various types of services. It | protocol mechanisms for the signaling of various types of services. It | |||
also builds upon existing elements of the SR architecture (more | also builds upon existing elements of the SR architecture (more | |||
specifically SRv6). As such, this section largely provides pointers (as | specifically, SRv6). As such, this section largely provides pointers (as | |||
a reminder) to the security considerations of those existing | a reminder) to the security considerations of those existing | |||
specifications while also covering certain newer security aspects for | specifications while also covering certain, newer security aspects for | |||
the specifications newly introduced by this document.</t> | the specifications newly introduced by this document.</t> | |||
<section anchor="SECSESS" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SECSESS" title="BGP Session Related Considerations"> | <name>Considerations Related to BGP Sessions</name> | |||
<t>Techniques related to authentication of BGP sessions for securing | <t>Techniques related to authentication of BGP sessions for securing | |||
messages between BGP peers as discussed in the BGP specification <xref | messages between BGP peers, as discussed in the BGP specification <xref | |||
target="RFC4271"/> and, in the security analysis for BGP <xref | target="RFC4271" format="default"/> and in the security analysis for BGP <xref t | |||
target="RFC4272"/> apply. The discussion of the use of the TCP | arget="RFC4272" format="default"/>, apply. The discussion of the use of the TCP | |||
Authentication option to protect BGP sessions is found in <xref | Authentication Option to protect BGP sessions is found in <xref target=" | |||
target="RFC5925"/>, while <xref target="RFC6952"/> includes an | RFC5925" format="default"/>, while <xref target="RFC6952" format="default"/> inc | |||
ludes an | ||||
analysis of BGP keying and authentication issues. This document does | analysis of BGP keying and authentication issues. This document does | |||
not introduce any additional BGP session security considerations.</t> | not introduce any additional BGP session security considerations.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SECSVC" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SECSVC" title="BGP Services Related Considerations"> | <name>Considerations Related to BGP Services</name> | |||
<t>This document does not introduce new services or BGP NLRI types but | <t>This document does not introduce new services or BGP NLRI types but | |||
extends the signaling of existing ones for SRv6. Therefore, the | extends the signaling of existing ones for SRv6. Therefore, the | |||
security considerations for the respective BGP services <xref | security considerations for the respective BGP services, such as <xref t | |||
target="RFC8950">BGP IPv4 over IPv6 NH</xref>, <xref | arget="RFC8950" format="default">BGP IPv4 over IPv6 NH</xref>, <xref target="RFC | |||
target="RFC4659">BGP IPv6 L3VPN</xref>, <xref target="RFC2545">BGP | 4659" format="default">BGP IPv6 L3VPN</xref>, <xref target="RFC2545" format="def | |||
IPv6</xref>, <xref target="RFC7432">BGP EVPN</xref> and <xref | ault">BGP | |||
target="RFC9136">IP EVPN</xref> apply as discussed in their respective | IPv6</xref>, <xref target="RFC7432" format="default">BGP EVPN</xref>, an | |||
documents. <xref target="RFC8669"/> discusses mechanisms to prevent | d <xref target="RFC9136" format="default">IP EVPN</xref>, apply as discussed in | |||
leaking of BGP Prefix-SID attribute, that carries SR information, | their respective | |||
documents. | ||||
<xref target="RFC8669" format="default"/> discusses mechanisms to prevent | ||||
the leaking of the BGP Prefix-SID attribute, which carries SR informatio | ||||
n, | ||||
outside the SR domain.</t> | outside the SR domain.</t> | |||
<t>As a reminder, several of the BGP services (i.e., the AFI/SAFI used | <t>As a reminder, several of the BGP services (i.e., the AFI/SAFI used | |||
for their signaling) were initially introduced for one encapsulation | for their signaling) were initially introduced for one encapsulation | |||
mechanism and later extended for others e.g., EVPN MPLS <xref | mechanism and later extended for others, e.g., EVPN MPLS <xref target="R | |||
target="RFC7432"/> was extended for VXLAN/NVGRE encapsulation <xref | FC7432" format="default"/> was extended for Virtual eXtensible Local Area Networ | |||
target="RFC8365"/>. <xref target="RFC9012"/> enables the use of | k (VXLAN) encapsulation and Network Virtualization Using Generic Routing Encapsu | |||
lation (NVGRE) <xref target="RFC8365" format="default"/>. <xref target="RFC9012" | ||||
format="default"/> enables the use of | ||||
various IP encapsulation mechanisms along with different BGP SAFIs for | various IP encapsulation mechanisms along with different BGP SAFIs for | |||
their respective services. The existing filtering mechanisms for | their respective services. The existing filtering mechanisms for | |||
preventing the leak of the encapsulation information (carried in BGP | preventing the leak of the encapsulation information (carried in BGP | |||
attributes) and to prevent the advertisement of prefixes from the | attributes) and preventing the advertisement of prefixes from the | |||
provider's internal address space (especially the SRv6 Block as | provider's internal address space (especially the SRv6 Block, as | |||
discussed in <xref target="RFC8986"/>) to external peers (or into the | discussed in <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>) to external peer | |||
s (or into the | ||||
Internet) also apply in the case of SRv6.</t> | Internet) also apply in the case of SRv6.</t> | |||
<t>Specific to SRv6, a misconfiguration or error in the BGP | ||||
<t>Specific to SRv6, a misconfig or error in the above mentioned BGP | filtering mechanisms mentioned above may result in exposing information, | |||
filtering mechanisms may result in exposing information such as SRv6 | such as SRv6 | |||
Service SIDs to external peers or other unauthorized entities. | Service SIDs to external peers or other unauthorized entities. | |||
However, an attempt to exploit this information or to raise an attack | However, an attempt to exploit this information or to raise an attack | |||
by injecting packets into the network (e.g. customer networks in case | by injecting packets into the network (e.g., customer networks in case | |||
of VPN services) is mitigated by the existing SRv6 data plane security | of VPN services) is mitigated by the existing SRv6 data plane security | |||
mechanisms as described in the next section.</t> | mechanisms, as described in the next section.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="SECSRV6" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="SECSRV6" | <name>Considerations Related to SR over IPv6 Data Plane</name> | |||
title="SR over IPv6 Data Plane Related Considerations"> | ||||
<t>This section provides a brief reminder and an overview of the | <t>This section provides a brief reminder and an overview of the | |||
security considerations related to SRv6 with pointers to existing | security considerations related to SRv6 with pointers to existing | |||
specifications. This document introduces no new security | specifications. This document introduces no new security | |||
considerations of its own from the SRv6 data plane perspective.</t> | considerations of its own from the SRv6 data plane perspective.</t> | |||
<t>SRv6 operates within a trusted SR domain. The data packets | <t>SRv6 operates within a trusted SR domain. The data packets | |||
corresponding to service flows between PE routers are encapsulated | corresponding to service flows between PE routers are encapsulated | |||
(using SRv6 SIDs advertised via BGP) and carried within this trusted | (using SRv6 SIDs advertised via BGP) and carried within this trusted | |||
SR domain (e.g., within a single AS or between multiple ASes within a | SR domain (e.g., within a single AS or between multiple ASes within a | |||
single provider network).</t> | single provider network).</t> | |||
<t>The security considerations of the SR architecture are | ||||
covered by <xref target="RFC8402" format="default"/>. More detailed secu | ||||
rity | ||||
considerations, specifically of SRv6 and SRH, are covered by <xref targe | ||||
t="RFC8754" format="default"/> as they relate to SR Attacks (Section <xref targe | ||||
t="RFC8754" section="7.1" sectionFormat="bare"/>), Service | ||||
Theft (Section <xref target="RFC8754" section="7.2" sectionFormat="bare" | ||||
/>), and Topology Disclosure (Section <xref target="RFC8754" section="7.3" secti | ||||
onFormat="bare"/>). | ||||
<t>The security considerations of the Segment Routing architecture are | As such, an | |||
covered by <xref target="RFC8402"/>. More detailed security | operator deploying SRv6 <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> follow the considerations de | |||
considerations specifically of SRv6 and SRH are covered by <xref | scribed in | |||
target="RFC8754"/> as they relate to SR Attacks (section 7.1), Service | <xref target="RFC8754" section="7" sectionFormat="of" format="default"/> | |||
Theft (section 7.2) and Topology Disclosure (section 7.3). As such an | to implement the infrastructure | |||
operator deploying SRv6 MUST follow the considerations described in | Access Control Lists (ACLs) and the recommendations described in <xref t | |||
<xref target="RFC8754"/> section 7 to implement the infrastructure | arget="RFC2827" format="default">BCP 38</xref> and <xref target="RFC3704" format | |||
ACLs, <xref target="RFC2827">BCP 38</xref> and <xref | ="default">BCP 84</xref>.</t> | |||
target="RFC3704">BCP 84</xref> recommendations.</t> | <t>The SRv6 deployment and SID allocation guidelines, as described in | |||
<xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/>, simplify the deployment of th | ||||
<t>The SRv6 deployment and SID allocation guidelines as described in | e ACL filters | |||
<xref target="RFC8986"/> simplify the deployment of the ACL filters | ||||
(e.g., a single ACL corresponding to the SRv6 Block applied to the | (e.g., a single ACL corresponding to the SRv6 Block applied to the | |||
external interfaces on border nodes is sufficient to block packets | external interfaces on border nodes is sufficient to block packets | |||
destined to any SRv6 SID in the domain from external/unauthorized | destined to any SRv6 SID in the domain from external/unauthorized | |||
networks). While there is an assumed trust model within a SR domain | networks). While there is an assumed trust model within an SR domain, | |||
such that any node sending packet to an SRv6 SID is assumed to be | such that any node sending a packet to an SRv6 SID is assumed to be | |||
allowed to do so, there is also the option of using SRH HMAC TLV <xref | allowed to do so, there is also the option of using an SRH Hashed Messag | |||
target="RFC8754"/> as described in <xref target="RFC8986"/> for | e Authentication | |||
validation.</t> | Code (HMAC) TLV <xref target="RFC8754" format="default"/>, as described i | |||
n <xref | ||||
target="RFC8986" format="default"/>, for validation.</t> | ||||
<t>The SRv6 SID Endpoint behaviors implementing the services signalled | <!--[rfced] May we update "SRv6 SID Endpoint" to be "SRv6 Endpoint" to | |||
in this document are defined in <xref target="RFC8986"/> and hence the | reflect usage throughout the document? | |||
Original: | ||||
The SRv6 SID Endpoint behaviors implementing the services signalled | ||||
in this document are defined in [RFC8986] and hence the security | ||||
considerations of that document apply. | ||||
Perhaps: | ||||
The SRv6 Endpoint behaviors implementing the services signaled | ||||
in this document are defined in [RFC8986]; hence, the security | ||||
considerations of that document apply. | ||||
--> | ||||
<t>The SRv6 SID Endpoint behaviors implementing the services signaled | ||||
in this document are defined in <xref target="RFC8986" format="default"/ | ||||
>; hence, the | ||||
security considerations of that document apply. These considerations | security considerations of that document apply. These considerations | |||
are independent of the protocol used for service deployment, i.e. | are independent of the protocol used for service deployment, i.e., | |||
independent of BGP signaling of SRv6 services.</t> | independent of BGP signaling of SRv6 services.</t> | |||
<t>These considerations help protect transit traffic as well as | <t>These considerations help protect transit traffic as well as | |||
services, such as VPNs, to avoid service theft or injection of traffic | services, such as VPNs, to avoid service theft or injection of traffic | |||
into customer VPN.</t> | into customer VPNs.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="ACK" title="Acknowledgments"> | ||||
<t>The authors of this document would like to thank Stephane Litkowski, | ||||
Rishabh Parekh, Xiejingrong, Rajesh M, Mustapha Aissaoui, Alexander | ||||
Vainshtein, Eduard Metz, Shraddha Hegde, Eduard Vasilenko, Ron Bonica, | ||||
and Joel Halpern for their comments and review of this document. The | ||||
authors would also like to thank Matthew Bocci for his document shepherd | ||||
review and Martin Vigoureux for his AD review that resulted in helpful | ||||
comments for improving this document.</t> | ||||
</section> | ||||
<section title="Contributors"> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Clarence Filsfils | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: cfilsfil@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Satoru Matsushima | ||||
SoftBank | ||||
Email: satoru.matsushima@g.softbank.co.jp | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Dirk Steinberg | ||||
Steinberg Consulting | ||||
Email: dirk@lapishills.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Daniel Bernier | ||||
Bell Canada | ||||
Email: daniel.bernier@bell.ca | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Daniel Voyer | ||||
Bell Canada | ||||
Email: daniel.voyer@bell.ca | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Jonn Leddy | ||||
Individual | ||||
Email: john@leddy.net | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Swadesh Agrawal | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: swaagraw@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Patrice Brissette | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: pbrisset@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Ali Sajassi | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: sajassi@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Bart Peirens | ||||
Proximus | ||||
Belgium | ||||
Email: bart.peirens@proximus.com]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Darren Dukes | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: ddukes@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Pablo Camarilo | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: pcamaril@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Shyam Sethuram | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: shyam.ioml@gmail.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
<figure> | ||||
<artwork><![CDATA[Zafar Ali | ||||
Cisco | ||||
Email: zali@cisco.com | ||||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | ||||
</section> | ||||
</middle> | </middle> | |||
<back> | <back> | |||
<references title="Normative References"> | <displayreference target="I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy" to="IGMP-MLD- | |||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8986.xml'?> | EVPN"/> | |||
<references> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8754.xml'?> | <name>References</name> | |||
<references> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.7432.xml'?> | <name>Normative References</name> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8200.xml'?> | FC.8986.xml"/> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.7606.xml'?> | FC.8754.xml"/> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.6514.xml'?> | FC.7432.xml"/> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.4456.xml'?> | FC.8200.xml"/> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.2119.xml'?> | FC.7606.xml"/> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8669.xml'?> | FC.6514.xml"/> | |||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.4456.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.2119.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8669.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8402.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.9136.xml"/> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8402.xml'?> | <!-- [I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-igmp-mld-proxy] in RFC-EDITOR state as of 06/9/22; comp | |||
anion document --> | ||||
<reference anchor='RFC9251' target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9251"> | ||||
<front> | ||||
<title>Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and Multicast Listener Discover | ||||
y (MLD) Proxies for Ethernet VPN (EVPN)</title> | ||||
<author initials='A' surname='Sajassi' fullname='Ali Sajassi'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='S' surname='Thoria' fullname='Samir Thoria'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='M' surname='Mishra' fullname='Mankamana Mishra'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='K' surname='Patel' fullname='Keyur Patel'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='J' surname='Drake' fullname='John Drake'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='W' surname='Lin' fullname='Wen Lin'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<date year='2022' month='June'/> | ||||
</front> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="RFC" value="RFC9251"/> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC9251"/> | ||||
</reference> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.9136.xml' ?> | <xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | |||
FC.8950.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8365.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8174.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.2545.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.4271.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.4364.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.4659.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.4760.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8317.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8214.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.8277.xml"/> | ||||
</references> | ||||
<references> | ||||
<name>Informative References</name> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-igmp-mld-proxy.xml' ?> | <!-- [rfced] FYI: The following reference has been deleted from the | |||
References section as it was only mentioned within the | ||||
Implementation Status section, which has been deleted per your | ||||
request. | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8950.xml'?> | Removed: | |||
[I-D.matsushima-spring-srv6-deployment-status] | ||||
Matsushima, S., Filsfils, C., Ali, Z., Li, Z., Rajaraman, | ||||
K., and A. Dhamija, "SRv6 Implementation and Deployment | ||||
Status", draft-matsushima-spring-srv6-deployment-status-13 | ||||
(work in progress), March 2022. | ||||
--> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8365.xml'?> | <!-- [I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy] IESG state I-D Exists; included th | |||
e long way as the editor role was missing --> | ||||
<reference anchor="IDR-SEGMENT-ROUTING-TE-POLICY"> | ||||
<front> | ||||
<title>Advertising Segment Routing Policies in BGP</title> | ||||
<author fullname="Stefano Previdi"> | ||||
<organization>Huawei Technologies</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Clarence Filsfils"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Ketan Talaulikar" role="editor"> | ||||
<organization>Arrcus Inc</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Paul Mattes"> | ||||
<organization>Microsoft</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Dhanendra Jain"> | ||||
<organization>Google</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Steven Lin"> | ||||
<organization>Google</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<date month="April" day="14" year="2022" /> | ||||
</front> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-po | ||||
licy-17" /> | ||||
</reference> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8174.xml'?> | <!-- [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy] WIP in RFC-EDITOR state as of 06/1 | |||
/22, but RFC # not assigned yet. Added long form as editor role was missing --> | ||||
<reference anchor="I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy"> | ||||
<front> | ||||
<title>Segment Routing Policy Architecture</title> | ||||
<author initials="C." surname="Filsfils" fullname="Clarence Filsfils"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials="K." surname="Talaulikar" fullname="Ketan Talaulikar" rol | ||||
e="editor"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials="D." surname="Voyer" fullname="Daniel Voyer"> | ||||
<organization>Bell Canada</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials="A." surname="Bogdanov" fullname="Alex Bogdanov"> | ||||
<organization>British Telecom</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials="P." surname="Mattes" fullname="Paul Mattes"> | ||||
<organization>Microsoft</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<date month="March" day="22" year="2022" /> | ||||
</front> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-po | ||||
licy-22" /> | ||||
</reference> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.2545.xml'?> | <!--<reference anchor='RFCYYY2' target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcYYY2" | |||
> | ||||
<front> | ||||
<title>Segment Routing Policy Architecture</title> | ||||
<author initials='C' surname='Filsfils' fullname='Clarence Filsfils'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='K' surname='Talaulikar' fullname='Ketan Talaulikar' role='edit | ||||
or'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='D' surname='Voyer' fullname='Dan Voyer'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='A' surname='Bogdanov' fullname='Alex Bogdanov'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author initials='P' surname='Mattes' fullname='Paul Mattes'> | ||||
<organization /> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<date year='2022' month='June'/> | ||||
</front> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="RFC" value="YYY2"/> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFCYYY2"/> | ||||
</reference>--> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.4271.xml'?> | <!-- [I-D.ietf-lsr-flex-algo] IESG state AD Evaluation; entered it the long way | |||
as the editor role was missing --> | ||||
<reference anchor="LSR-FLEX-ALGO"> | ||||
<front> | ||||
<title>IGP Flexible Algorithm</title> | ||||
<author fullname="Peter Psenak" role="editor"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Shraddha Hegde"> | ||||
<organization>Juniper Networks</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Clarence Filsfils"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Ketan Talaulikar"> | ||||
<organization>Arrcus, Inc</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<author fullname="Arkadiy Gulko"> | ||||
<organization>Edward Jones</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<date month="May" day="18" year="2022" /> | ||||
</front> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-20"/> | ||||
</reference> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.4364.xml'?> | <xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | |||
FC.2827.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.3704.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.5925.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.4272.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.6952.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.9012.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.R | ||||
FC.6513.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RF | ||||
C.8126.xml"/> | ||||
</references> | ||||
</references> | ||||
<section anchor="ACK" numbered="false" toc="default"> | ||||
<name>Acknowledgements</name> | ||||
<t>The authors of this document would like to thank <contact fullname="Ste | ||||
phane | ||||
Litkowski"/>, <contact fullname="Rishabh Parekh"/>, <contact fullname="Xie | ||||
jingrong"/>, | ||||
<contact fullname="Rajesh M."/>, <contact fullname="Mustapha Aissaoui"/>, | ||||
<contact fullname="Alexander Vainshtein"/>, <contact fullname="Eduard Metz | ||||
"/>, | ||||
<contact fullname="Shraddha Hegde"/>, <contact fullname="Eduard Vasilenko" | ||||
/>, | ||||
<contact fullname="Ron Bonica"/>, and <contact fullname="Joel Halpern"/> | ||||
for their comments and review of this document. The | ||||
authors would also like to thank Document Shepherd <contact fullname="Matt | ||||
hew Bocci"/> for his review and AD <contact fullname="Martin Vigoureux"/> for hi | ||||
s review that | ||||
resulted in helpful comments for improving this document.</t> | ||||
</section> | ||||
<section numbered="false" toc="default"> | ||||
<name>Contributors</name> | ||||
<contact fullname="Clarence Filsfils"> | ||||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>cfilsfil@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.4659.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Satoru Matsushima"> | |||
<organization>SoftBank</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>satoru.matsushima@g.softbank.co.jp</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.4760.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Dirk Steinberg"> | |||
<organization>Steinberg Consulting</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>dirk@lapishills.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8317.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Daniel Bernier"> | |||
<organization>Bell Canada</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>daniel.bernier@bell.ca</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8214.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Daniel Voyer"> | |||
<organization>Bell Canada</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email> daniel.voyer@bell.ca</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.8277.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Jonn Leddy"> | |||
</references> | <organization>Individual</organization> | |||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>john@leddy.net</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<references title="Informative References"> | <contact fullname="Swadesh Agrawal"> | |||
<?rfc include='reference.I-D.matsushima-spring-srv6-deployment-status'?> | <organization>Cisco</organization> | |||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>swaagraw@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy'?> | <contact fullname="Patrice Brissette"> | |||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>pbrisset@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-policy.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Ali Sajassi"> | |||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>sajassi@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-lsr-flex-algo.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Bart Peirens"> | |||
<organization>Proximus</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal> | ||||
<country>Belgium</country> | ||||
</postal> | ||||
<email>bart.peirens@proximus.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.2827.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Darren Dukes"> | |||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>ddukes@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.3704.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Pablo Camarilo"> | |||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>pcamaril@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.5925.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Shyam Sethuram"> | |||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>shyam.ioml@gmail.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.4272.xml'?> | <contact fullname="Zafar Ali"> | |||
<organization>Cisco</organization> | ||||
<address> | ||||
<postal/> | ||||
<email>zali@cisco.com</email> | ||||
</address> | ||||
</contact> | ||||
</section> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.6952.xml'?> | <!--[rfced] Please review the "Inclusive Language" portion of the | |||
online Style Guide | ||||
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/styleguide/part2/#inclusive_language> | ||||
and let us know if any changes are needed. Note that our script | ||||
did not flag any words in particular, but this should still be | ||||
reviewed as a best practice. --> | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.9012.xml'?> | <!--[rfced] Throughout the text, the following terminology appears to be used | |||
inconsistently. Please review these occurrences and let us know if/how they | ||||
may be made consistent. | ||||
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.6513.xml'?> | - SRv6 Service vs. SRv6 service | |||
</references> | - MPLS Label field vs. MPLS label field | |||
- Endpoint Behavior vs. Endpoint behavior vs. endpoint behavior | ||||
- BGP Service vs. BGP service | ||||
- Transposition Offset vs. transposition offset | ||||
- Transposition Length vs. transposition length | ||||
- Transposition Scheme vs. transposition scheme | ||||
--> | ||||
</back> | </back> | |||
</rfc> | </rfc> | |||
End of changes. 279 change blocks. | ||||
1128 lines changed or deleted | 1627 lines changed or added | |||
This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.48. The latest version is available from http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/ |